How to Become a Financial Analyst: Career Guide, Courses, After 12th, Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Top Colleges, Skills, Benefits, Salary

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Ahana Bhaduri

Content Writer | Updated 3+ months ago

To become a Financial Analyst, candidates have to clear class 12 from a recognised board and then pursue a bachelor’s degree in finance, economics, accounting or a related field. They can start looking for entry-level jobs but a master’s degree can be useful as it offers better career prospects.

The salary of a Financial Analyst is seen to be affected by the experience and skills possessed by professionals in India. The average annual salary of a Financial Analyst in India is INR 4.5 LPA. The highest salary is INR 12.1 LPA with the starting salary being INR 2.1 LPA.

There are many courses that can be pursued to become a Financial Analyst. BCom, BBA, BSc in Finance and MBA are some of the top courses. Certifications like CFA are also very relevant in the field and candidates should pursue them to demonstrate their expertise and skills.

SRCC, LRS, Woxsen University, Loyola College and NMIMS Mumbai are some of the top colleges for pursuing courses that can lead up to Financial Analyst jobs. IPU CET, JNU EE, CAT, MAT and CMAT are some of the top entrance exams for these courses.

How to Become a Financial Analyst: Quick Facts

Eligibility Class 12 with 50% marks
Qualifications Bachelor’s/Master’s degree in finance/economics/accounting.
Starting Salary (INR) INR 2.1 LPA
Average Salary (INR) INR 4.5 LPA
Highest Salary (INR) INR 12.1 LPA
Top Recruiters Google, Procter & Gamble, D.E Shaw India Software, Akzo Noble India

Eligibility to Become a Financial Analyst

Candidates are required to meet certain eligibility criteria to become Financial Analysts in India. The standard eligibility criteria are as follows

  • Education - Candidates are required to have a bachelor’s degree in finance, accounting, economics, business administration or a related field. A master’s degree can provide a competitive advantage.
  • CFA Certification - The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) certificate is highly regarded in the finance industry. Candidates should pursue this or relevant certificates to demonstrate their expertise and boost their opportunities.
  • Work experience - Many Financial Analyst positions require relevant work experience. Candidates can seek entry-level roles to apply their knowledge in practical scenarios and develop skills.

Qualifications to Become a Financial Analyst

There are no minimum education requirements to become a Financial Analyst in India. Candidates can pursue a bachelor’s degree in any stream to become a Financial Analyst. Though, degrees in finance and related fields are advisable. The general qualifications are as follows.

  • Candidates should complete their bachelor’s degree in finance, accounting, economics, business administration or a related field.
  • They should clear the CFA certification which takes place in three levels - CFA 1, CFA 2 and CFA 3.
  • Candidates can also opt for a master’s degree like MBA for better career growth. They can choose disciplines like retail management, operations management, analytics and data science, marketing and HRM.

Steps to Become a Financial Analyst

To become a Financial Analyst in India, candidates have to go through certain steps that are mentioned in the following points.

  • Complete class 12 - Candidates should clear class 12 with a minimum of 50% marks in any stream. They should focus on subjects like economics and accounting.
  • Earn a bachelor’s degree - Candidates have to pursue a bachelor’s degree in any finance-related field. BCom and BBA are some of the top courses which candidates opt for. Candidates have to clear entrance exams to get admission to top colleges to pursue these degrees.

Candidates can start working after their bachelor’s degree at entry-level positions.

  • Opt for a master’s degree - Candidates can pursue a master’s degree like MBA in Finance for better career growth and competitive pay.
  • Enrol in an internship - Candidates get to understand the proper working of the finance industry through an internship. Internship teaches valuable skills and makes students job ready.

Financial Analyst Courses

There are many courses available for candidates aspiring to become Financial Analysts. BCom, BBA, BSc in Finance and MBA are some of the most popular courses. The details for some of the top courses are mentioned in the following table.

Parameters BCom BBA Finance MBA Finance
Eligibility Class 12 Class 12 Graduation from any stream
Entrance Exams CUET, IPU CET, NPAT, AIMA UGAT, SUAT SAT, IPU CET, NPAT, CUET APICET, MAHCET, UPSEE, TSICET
Top Colleges Delhi University, Calcutta University, Mumbai University NMIMS, Amity University Mumbai, BITS School of Management, SP Jain Institute of Management and Research Christ University, Woxen School of Business, PIBM Pune, Amity University
Course Fees INR 2,500 – INR 65,000 INR 2 - INR 5 L INR 4 - INR 20 L
Average Salary (INR) INR 20,000 – 45,000 per month INR 4 - INR 5 LPA INR 6 - INR 7 LPA
Top Recruiters Deloitte, KPMG, Ernst & Young, Pwc TCS, Accenture, HDFC Bank, EY Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan Chase & Co, Barclays, KPMG

Entrance Exams

Candidates are required to appear in entrance exams if they are targeting top colleges for finance and related courses. Some of the most famous exams include IPU CET, DUET, JNU EE, CAT, XAT, MAT and CMAT.

The details for some of the exams are mentioned in the following table.

Entrance Exams Application Deadlines Exam Dates Result Declaration
IPU CET May 15, 2023 May 30 – June 15, 2023 May/ June 2023
JNU EE November 20, 2022 December 7 – 10, 2022 January 10, 2023
CAT September 2023 November 26, 2023 December 2023
CMAT March 13, 2023 May 4, 2023 May 15, 2023

Top Colleges for Financial Analysts

Courses that can lead to a career as a Financial Analyst are offered by many colleges in India. The details for top banking colleges are mentioned n the table below.

Name of the Colleges Location Average Fees (INR)
Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC) New Delhi 29,605
Lady Shri Ram College for Women (LSR) New Delhi 19,870
Woxsen University Chennai 2.70 L
Loyola College Chennai 76,000
Parul University Vadodara 68,850
NMIMS Mumbai Mumbai 3.25 L
ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education (IFHE) Hyderabad 2.80 L
Alliance University Bangalore 9 L
Amity University Noida 3.51 L
Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship Development (IMED) Pune 1.50 L

Skills Required to Become a Financial Analyst

Candidates are required to develop a range of skills that are essential for performing the job of Financial Analyst effectively. Some of the top skills are tabulated below.

Financial Analysis Quantitative skills Attention to Detail
Problem-solving capability Knowledge of Financial markets Technical Proficiency
Communication skills Time Management Business Acumen

Benefits of Becoming a Financial Analyst

Some of the benefits that Financial Analysts enjoy are as follows.

  • Financial Analysts establish credibility in the finance market by building good relationships with management teams.
  • They work in varied industries like finance, marketing, technology, advertising, retail and e-commerce.
  • They help businesses grow by delivering data-driven insights.
  • Financial Analysts enjoy a high level of job satisfaction and job security compared to other professionals in the same field.

Salary of a Financial Analyst

The average annual salary of a Financial Analyst in India is INR 4.5 LPA. The starting salary for a Financial Analyst is INR 2.1 LPA with the highest salary being INR 12.1 LPA. The salaries for different Financial Analyst designations are mentioned in the following table.

Designations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Senior Financial Analyst 6.5 L
Financial Associate 3.5 L
Associate Analyst 3.8 L
Senior Analyst 6 L
Research Analyst 3.6 L
Business Analyst 6.9 L
Credit Analyst 5 L
Senior Research Analyst 5.8 L

How to Become a Financial Analyst: FAQs

Ques. What qualifications are required to become a Financial Analyst?

Ans. Candidates are required to have a bachelor’s degree in finance, accounting, economics or a related field to become a Financial Analyst. Obtaining certificates like CFA can boost credibility.

Ques. What skills are essential to excel as a Financial Analyst?

Ans. Financial analysis, quantitative skills, attention to detail, problem-solving ability and technical proficiency are some of the top skills that every Financial Analyst should possess.

Ques. How can I gain work experience as a Financial Analyst?

Ans. You can start by seeking entry-level positions in financial analysis or related areas. Candidates can consider internships and apprenticeships in different institutions.

Ques. Are certifications necessary to become a Financial Analyst?

Ans. Certifications are not mandatory, but they can significantly enhance the career prospects. Certifications demonstrate a strong commitment to the field and showcase skills.

Ques. What career opportunities are available for Financial Analysts in India?

Ans. Financial Analysts can find opportunities in various sectors like banking, investment and consulting firms, insurance companies and corporate finance departments. They can also look up for different roles in these settings.

Ques. How to make a Financial Analyst resume stand out to potential employers?

Ans. Candidates have to highlight their relevant education, certifications and work experience to make their resume stand out. They have to showcase their skills and expertise along with any notable achievements or projects demonstrating capabilities as Financial Analysts.

Ques. Which cities are paying the most to Financial Analysts in India?

Ans. New Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Pune are paying the most to Financial Analysts in India.

Ques. Which industries are paying the most to Financial Analysts in India?

Ans. Banking, financial services, IT services & consulting, software products and BPO are paying the most to Financial Analysts in India.

Ques. What is the monthly income of a Financial Analyst in India?

Ans. Financial Analysts earn between INT 33,547 to INR 34,809 per month in India.

Ques. What are the top recruiters for Financial Analysts in India?

Ans. Google, Procter & Gamble, D.E Shaw India Software and Akzo Noble India are some of the top recruiters for Financial Analysts in India.

CFA - Chartered Financial Analyst : 3 answered questions

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Ques. Will MBA finance from PUMBA plus CFA give me a high profile job?

● Top Answer By Parag Sinha on 02 May 23

Ans. MBA in finance and CFA are considered ideal if you want a good and high-paying job in Finance as for high-profile finance roles candidates with CFA are preferred.  You will have a better chance of getting a good job in finance if you do an MBA from PUMBA and earn your CFA. The highest CTC of PUMBA is 16.70 LPA and the Average package of 8.10 LPA with the 96 Companies participating in the process. Read more
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Ques. Is it preferable and possible to do a CFA along with an MBA in Finance if I take admission in IIM Bodh Gaya?

● Top Answer By Pragya Tripathi on 09 Feb 23

Ans. It is possible to pursue the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) certification in conjunction with an MBA degree from IIM Bodh Gaya, as well as other certifications such as Financial Risk Manager (FRM), Financial Modeling and Valuation Analyst (FMVA), Certified Business Continuity Analyst (CBCA), Certified Market Surveillance Analyst (CMSA), National Institute of Securities Markets (NISM), and National Stock Exchange's Certification in Financial Markets (NCFM). Whether or not it is preferable to pursue the CFA certification alongside an MBA in Finance is a matter of personal preference. Like other IIMs, IIM Bodh Gaya has a rigorous curriculum and pedagogy. If you are able to make time outside of committee and club activities and studies and are willing to sacrifice some sleep, pursuing these certifications can greatly enhance your resume and increase your marketability in the job market. However, it is also a high-risk, high-reward decision. Even if you do not pursue these certifications, IIM Bodh Gaya will still provide you with attractive job offers if you put in the effort.Read more
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Ques. Is a BCom (A & F) from IGNOU eligible for pursuing CFA?

● Top Answer By Aritra Mondal on 06 Apr 22

Ans. Yes, a BCom (A&F)degree from IGNOU is eligible for pursuing CFA. A bachelor's degree with UGC accreditation is considered eligible for level 1 examination. CFA University doesn’t have a list of approved universities.  You can go for CFA course if you are in your final year. There’s a provision that your graduation years and experience in Finance combined should be at least equal to four years. If you are not a graduate but you have four years of work experience in Core Finance, you can go for CFA course as well. Read more
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