Download the Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 Queue NCERT Book PDF free, straight from the official NCERT textbook and matched to the 2026-27 CBSE syllabus. This is the original chapter, with the exact text on the FIFO principle, FRONT and REAR ends, the enqueue, dequeue and peek operations, queue implementation in Python using a list, and the deque (double-ended queue) that the board exam is set from.

  • The full NCERT chapter on the queue data structure, with all worked Python code and the back-exercise.
  • Covers FIFO, enqueue and dequeue, overflow and underflow, peek, queue versus stack, and the deque.
  • Pairs with the NCERT Solutions, Notes and Handwritten Notes linked lower on this page.
Queue NCERT Book PDF for Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 with the original textbook text on the FIFO principle, front and rear ends, enqueue and dequeue operations, and the deque

This is the official NCERT Computer Science Chapter 4 text, hosted free for Class 12 students and matched to the 2026-27 CBSE syllabus.

Student Feedback: In a Collegedunia poll of 5,210 Class 12 Computer Science students, 74% of students said the original Queue chapter PDF was the fastest way to fix the FRONT versus REAR confusion, because the textbook shows the queue state changing step by step. Most read it once before moving to notes for revision.

Source: 2026-27 Class 12 Computer Science student poll. Sample of 5,210 students from CBSE schools across 11 states.

What Is Inside the Queue NCERT Book Chapter

Queue is the fourth chapter of the Class 12 Computer Science NCERT textbook. It comes right after Stack and teaches a second linear data structure, this time built on the First In First Out (FIFO) rule. The chapter mixes plain explanation with short Python code blocks, so students learn each operation by reading a small example first. The list below shows what the original chapter holds, so students know what they are downloading.

  • The FIFO principle: the first element added is the first removed, the same way people are served in a bank queue.
  • FRONT and REAR ends: items are added at the REAR (tail) and removed from the FRONT (head), unlike a stack which uses one end.
  • Queue operations: how enqueue, dequeue and peek work, plus the overflow and underflow conditions.
  • The deque: a double-ended queue where you can add or remove from both ends, with its own Python implementation.

Reading the original chapter matters because the board marks answers and code against the NCERT style. A student who has read the textbook once will trace a queue and write enqueue and dequeue code the way the examiner expects, which the Notes and Solutions then reinforce.

FIFO flow of a queue showing enqueue adding at the rear and dequeue removing from the front for Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 Queue NCERT chapter

Topic List of the NCERT Chapter

The chapter follows a clear order, and the PDF keeps the NCERT section headings. The table below lists each section with a one-line note, so students can see the shape of the chapter before they read. It also helps with planning revision around the queue and the deque.

SectionWhat it covers
4.1 Introduction to QueueWhat a queue is, the FIFO and First Come First Served idea, and real-life examples.
4.1.1 First In First Out (FIFO)Why the longest-waiting element leaves first, and the FRONT and REAR ends.
4.1.2 Applications of QueueReal-life and computer uses, like waiting-list tickets, IVRS calls and CPU job scheduling.
4.2 Operations on QueueThe enqueue, dequeue and peek operations, plus overflow and underflow.
4.3 Implementation of Queue using PythonBuilding a queue with a Python list and the append() and pop() methods.
4.4 Introduction to DequeThe double-ended queue, its applications, and its operations at both ends.
4.5 Implementation of Deque using PythonCoding a deque with insertFront, insertRear, deletionFront and deletionRear.

The most exam-heavy sections are the queue operations and the Python implementation, so students should read those slowly. The deque comes up in the back-exercise and in 3-mark and 5-mark questions, so it is worth a careful first read rather than a skim.

Comparison of queue, deque and stack showing single-end versus double-end access covered in Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 Queue NCERT chapter

Queue Operations Table from the NCERT Chapter

The single most useful part of the chapter is the set of queue operations, which the board asks about almost every year. Students who know each operation and its overflow or underflow rule can answer most one-mark and two-mark queue questions on sight. A short version is below so students can see what the PDF carries, but the full worked traces are in the download.

OperationWhat it doesSpecial case
enqueueAdds a new element at the REAR (tail) end of the queue.Overflow if the queue is full
dequeueRemoves the element at the FRONT (head) end of the queue.Underflow if the queue is empty
peekReads the FRONT element without removing it.Returns nothing if empty
isEmptyChecks whether the queue has no elements.Used before dequeue and peek

Here is the enqueue and dequeue code exactly in the NCERT style, using a Python list, so students get used to the real form. Notice that append() adds at the rear and pop(0) removes from the front:

queue = []

# enqueue: add at the REAR
def enqueue(item):
    queue.append(item)

# dequeue: remove from the FRONT
def dequeue():
    if queue == []:
        print("Queue is empty (underflow)")
    else:
        return queue.pop(0)

The peek operation reads the front element but leaves the queue unchanged, which is a common one-mark question. The example below matches the textbook idea:

def peek():
    if queue == []:
        print("Queue is empty")
    else:
        return queue[0]

How to Download the Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 PDF

The PDF is free and easy to save on any device. The steps below show students how to get the Queue chapter and keep it for offline reading. No login or payment is needed at any stage.

  • Open the download card at the top of this page and tap the PDF button.
  • Save to your device so you can read the chapter offline, even without internet.
  • Print if you prefer paper: the operation traces and the code blocks stay clear when printed.
  • Pair it with the NCERT Solutions linked below to attempt the back-exercise questions as you read.

Many students search for the class 12 computer science chapter 4 queue pdf the night before a coding test, so a saved copy means you can revise even when the network is down. Keep the textbook PDF and the solved answers together for a full self-study set on the queue and the deque.

Why Read the Original NCERT Chapter

Notes and solutions are useful, but the original chapter is the source they all come from. There are clear reasons to read it at least once. The points below explain why the textbook still matters even when quick notes are everywhere.

  • Board style: the chapter's own queue and deque code is the safest pattern to copy in the exam.
  • Full context: the chapter explains why a queue uses two ends while a stack uses one, which notes often cut for space.
  • Worked examples: the in-text traces for enqueue, dequeue and peek are exactly what board programs are built from.
  • Exercise: the back-exercise is the exact set the Solutions answer, so reading it first sharpens recall.

The honest takeaway is that the textbook is the master copy. Read it once to understand each operation, then move to the Notes for revision and the Solutions for practice. That order builds stronger queue and deque code than starting from notes alone.

How the Book PDF Pairs with the Solutions and Notes

The Book PDF gives you the original text and code. To study the Queue chapter fully, use it with the other resources for the same chapter, all linked in the table below.

ResourceBest used for
Queue Class 12 NCERT SolutionsFull step-by-step answers and Python code for all the exercise questions, with queue traces
Queue Class 12 NotesA typed chapter summary with FIFO, the operations table and the deque in tables
Queue Class 12 Handwritten NotesOne-shot revision in a scanned notebook style with queue diagrams and code snippets

Tip: read the NCERT chapter first for the full picture, then revise from the Notes and test yourself with the Solutions. The textbook is where every good queue answer starts.

All NCERT Book PDFs for Class 12 Computer Science

The table links the NCERT Book PDF for every chapter in Class 12 Computer Science, so students can download the whole course in one place. Queue is highlighted.

ChapterNCERT Book PDF
Chapter 1Exception Handling in Python
Chapter 2File Handling in Python
Chapter 3Stack
Chapter 4Queue
Chapter 5Sorting
Chapter 6Searching
Chapter 7Understanding Data
Chapter 8Database Concepts
Chapter 9Structured Query Language (SQL)
Chapter 10Computer Networks
Chapter 11Data Communication
Chapter 12Security Aspects

FAQs on Queue NCERT Book PDF

Queue Class 12 NCERT Book Common Questions

Ques. Where can I download the Class 12 Computer Science Chapter 4 Queue NCERT Book PDF?

Ans. You can download the Queue NCERT Book PDF free from the download card at the top of this page. It is the official NCERT chapter, matched to the 2026-27 CBSE syllabus, and includes the FIFO explanation, the queue operations, the Python code, and the back-exercise.

Ques. What topics does the Queue NCERT chapter cover?

Ans. The chapter covers the First In First Out (FIFO) principle, the FRONT and REAR ends, applications of a queue, the enqueue, dequeue and peek operations with overflow and underflow, implementing a queue in Python with a list, and the deque (double-ended queue) with its own operations and code. It ends with a back-exercise.

Ques. What is the difference between a queue and a stack in this chapter?

Ans. A queue follows First In First Out, where elements are added at the REAR and removed from the FRONT using two different ends. A stack follows Last In First Out, where elements are pushed and popped from the same top end. The chapter compares the two so students do not mix up enqueue and dequeue with push and pop.

Ques. What is a deque in the Class 12th Computer Science Queue chapter?

Ans. A deque, or double-ended queue, is a data structure where elements can be added or removed from both the front and the rear, but not from the middle. The chapter explains its applications and shows the insertFront, insertRear, deletionFront and deletionRear operations with Python code.

Ques. How many pages is the Class 12th Computer Science Queue NCERT Book PDF?

Ans. The Queue chapter PDF runs about 14 pages and covers the FIFO principle, the queue operations, the Python implementation of a queue and a deque, and the back-exercise, all matched to the 2026-27 CBSE syllabus.

Ques. Is it useful to read the NCERT chapter and not just the notes?

Ans. Yes. The board paper copies the chapter's own code and wording closely, so reading the original Queue chapter once helps students write enqueue and dequeue answers the way the examiner expects. Use the Notes for revision and the Solutions for practice afterwards.