The West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) has released the Madhyamik Supplementary Examination 2026 routine on June 12, 2026, allowing students who could not clear up to two subjects in the February 2026 main exam to appear again. The supplementary exam, officially called the Madhyamik Compartmental Examination, is scheduled to be held in the third week of July 2026 at designated centres across West Bengal.
As per the official notification, students who failed in one or two subjects in the Madhyamik Pariksha (Class X) held in February 2026 are eligible to apply for the supplementary exam. The application window is open from June 15, 2026 to June 30, 2026, with a per-subject fee of ₹150 through the head of the institution.
The supplementary exam gives you a second chance to clear Class X within the same academic year, so you do not lose a full year. If you clear the compartmental exam, your final mark sheet will record a Pass (Compartmental) status and you become eligible for Class XI admission in 2026-27.
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 Overview
The 2026 Madhyamik main exam was conducted from February 2 to February 12, 2026, and the results were declared on May 2, 2026. Of the approximately 9.69 lakh registered students, around 86.5% passed, leaving roughly 1.3 lakh students eligible to consider the supplementary route. The compartmental exam is held only once a year and covers the same syllabus as the main exam.
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Date Sheet 2026
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Admit Card 2026
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Syllabus
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Pattern 2026
- Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Eligibility Criteria 2026
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Fee Structure
- WBBSE Madhyamik Passing Marks Criteria 2026
- WBBSE Madhyamik Grading System
- WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam FAQs
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Date Sheet 2026
The WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 will be held from July 20 to July 24, 2026 in a single morning shift across all approved centres in West Bengal. Each paper is of three hours, conducted from 11:45 AM to 3:00 PM, with an additional 15 minutes of reading time at the start. The routine covers all 10 papers offered at Madhyamik, including the two language papers and the optional elective.
| Date | Time | Subjects |
|---|---|---|
| July 20, 2026 (Monday) | 11:45 AM – 3:00 PM | First Language (Bengali / Hindi / Urdu / Nepali / Santali / Odia / Telugu / Gurmukhi) |
| July 21, 2026 (Tuesday) | 11:45 AM – 3:00 PM | Second Language (English / Bengali / Hindi as applicable) |
| July 22, 2026 (Wednesday) | 11:45 AM – 3:00 PM | Mathematics |
| July 23, 2026 (Thursday) | 11:45 AM – 3:00 PM | History & Geography |
| July 24, 2026 (Friday) | 11:45 AM – 3:00 PM | Physical Science, Life Science & Optional Elective |
Note: You must report to the centre by 11:00 AM. Reading time runs from 11:30 AM to 11:45 AM, after which writing begins. Carry your supplementary admit card and the original Madhyamik 2026 admit card without fail.
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Admit Card 2026
The WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Admit Card 2026 will be issued to schools by July 10, 2026, around ten days before the exam. The admit card is not downloadable directly by students; it is dispatched by WBBSE to the head of the institution.
- Regular Students: You will collect the supplementary admit card from your school office on the date notified by your principal, after the school has paid the fee on your behalf.
- External / Private Candidates: You must collect the admit card from the same school through which you appeared in the February 2026 Madhyamik main exam.
- Compulsory Documents: Carry the supplementary admit card, the original Madhyamik 2026 admit card, and one school-issued ID to the centre.
Where are WBBSE Madhyamik supplementary exams held?
The supplementary exam is conducted at district-level zonal centres notified by WBBSE, which are usually different from your regular school. The board sets up around 200 zonal centres across all 23 districts of West Bengal. Your specific centre, roll number, and seat number are printed on the admit card itself.
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Syllabus
The supplementary exam syllabus is identical to the Madhyamik Pariksha 2026 main exam syllabus. You will be tested only on the subjects you failed in February 2026, and the question paper draws from the same WBBSE-prescribed textbooks. There is no fresh or reduced syllabus for the compartmental round.
| Subject | Syllabus Source |
|---|---|
| First Language (Bengali) | WBBSE Bengali textbook (Sahityachayan) & Grammar |
| Second Language (English) | Bliss textbook, prose, poetry, grammar & composition |
| Mathematics | Ganitprakash — Algebra, Geometry, Arithmetic, Trigonometry, Mensuration |
| Physical Science | Bhautik Bigyan O Poribesh — Physics & Chemistry units |
| Life Science | Jibon Bigyan O Poribesh — Biology & Environmental Science |
| History | Itihash O Poribesh — Modern Indian History (Class X) |
| Geography | Bhugol O Poribesh — Physical & Regional Geography |
| Optional Elective | WBBSE-prescribed textbook for the elective chosen at registration |
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Pattern 2026
The supplementary exam follows the same pen-and-paper offline pattern as the main exam. Each paper carries 100 marks, split into 90 marks theory and 10 marks internal assessment, with a 3-hour duration plus 15 minutes of reading time. Your internal marks from the main exam are carried forward, so the supplementary covers only the 90-mark theory component.
| Subject | Theory Marks | Internal Assessment | Key Sections | Types of Questions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Language | 90 | 10 | Prose, Poetry, Grammar, Composition | MCQ, Very Short, Short, Long Answer |
| Second Language | 90 | 10 | Reading, Grammar, Writing | MCQ, Short, Long Answer |
| Mathematics | 90 | 10 | Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration | MCQ, Short, Long Answer, Construction |
| Physical Science | 90 | 10 | Physics, Chemistry | MCQ, Numericals, Short, Long Answer |
| Life Science | 90 | 10 | Biology, Environment | MCQ, Diagram, Short, Long Answer |
| History | 90 | 10 | Eight Units of Modern Indian History | MCQ, Source-based, Short, Essay |
| Geography | 90 | 10 | Physical, Regional, Map | MCQ, Map, Short, Long Answer |
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 Highlights
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) |
| Exam Name | Madhyamik Supplementary / Compartmental Examination 2026 |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen-and-paper) |
| Exam Dates | July 20 – July 24, 2026 |
| Duration | 3 hours (plus 15 minutes reading time) |
| Maximum Subjects Allowed | Up to 2 subjects |
| Passing Marks | Minimum 25% (E grade) in each subject |
| Result Date | August 2026 (expected) |
Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions PDF
Practising the last three years of Madhyamik question papers is the single most effective way to prepare for the supplementary exam. The board reuses question patterns, mark weightages, and even similar problem types across years, so working through these papers helps you map your weak units quickly.
| WBBSE Madhyamik Question Paper | Download PDF |
|---|---|
| Madhyamik Question Paper 2025 | Download PDF |
| Madhyamik Question Paper 2024 | Download PDF |
| Madhyamik Question Paper 2023 | Download PDF |
| Madhyamik Question Paper 2022 | Download PDF |
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Eligibility Criteria 2026
Only students who appeared in the February 2026 Madhyamik main exam and failed in not more than two subjects are eligible for the supplementary route. If you failed in three or more subjects, you cannot appear in the supplementary exam and must register fresh for the Madhyamik 2027 cycle.
You must apply through the same school from which you appeared in the main exam. The supplementary exam is offered only once, and there is no second compartmental attempt within the same year. If you also wish to improve marks in a passed subject, that falls under a separate "Marks Review" process and not the compartmental route.
| Criteria | Details | Key Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Main Exam Appearance | Must have appeared in Madhyamik February 2026. | Absentees from the main exam are not eligible. |
| Number of Failed Subjects | Failed in 1 or 2 subjects only. | Failed in 3+ subjects must reappear as a regular Madhyamik 2027 candidate. |
| School Affiliation | Must apply through your original WBBSE-affiliated school. | The school forwards the form and fee to the board. |
| Exam Attempts | Only 1 supplementary attempt in the same year. | Failure means waiting for the Madhyamik 2027 cycle. |
| Passing Criteria | Minimum 25% (E grade) in each failed subject. | Combined with carried-over internal marks for the final result. |
| Age Limit | No upper age limit. | Applicable equally to regular and external candidates. |
What is the rule of the supplementary exam in WBBSE Madhyamik?
- Regular Students: You can appear in up to two subjects through your home school. Internal marks from February 2026 are carried forward unchanged.
- External / Private Candidates: You apply through the same external centre school used for the main exam. The rule of two-subject maximum still applies.
- Improvement Candidates: Students who already passed but wish to improve scores are not covered by the supplementary route — they must wait for the Madhyamik 2027 cycle.
How many chances are given in the WBBSE Madhyamik compartmental exam?
WBBSE offers only one supplementary attempt per academic year, held in July 2026 for the February 2026 cycle. If you fail to clear the supplementary, the only option is to register again for the February 2027 Madhyamik exam as a fresh candidate. There is no second compartmental round in October or December.
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam: Number of Attempts
| Attempt | Tentative Schedule | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Main Exam | February 2026 | Already conducted — February 2 to 12, 2026. |
| Supplementary Attempt | July 20 – 24, 2026 | Only attempt for students who failed in 1 or 2 subjects. |
| Next Available Attempt | February 2027 | Reappear as a regular Madhyamik 2027 candidate if compartment is not cleared. |
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam Fee Structure
The application fee for the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 is collected by the school, which then forwards a consolidated payment to the board. You must complete the fee payment by June 30, 2026, after which a late fee window of three additional days applies.
| Candidate Category | Fee per Subject | Late Fee (Additional) |
|---|---|---|
| Regular Students (WBBSE School) | ₹150 | ₹100 |
| External / Private Candidates | ₹250 | ₹100 |
| Practical / Project Re-evaluation (if any) | ₹75 | ₹50 |
Note: Fees once paid are non-refundable. If you skip the supplementary exam after applying, the fee is forfeited and you must pay fresh registration charges for Madhyamik 2027.
WBBSE Madhyamik Passing Marks Criteria 2026
WBBSE follows a 25% minimum passing benchmark across every subject in Madhyamik, including the supplementary exam. You must score at least 25 out of 100 (theory + internal combined) in each failed subject to be declared Pass (Compartmental). Practicals and internals from the main exam are added to your supplementary theory score for the final result.
| Subject | Theory Marks | Internal Marks | Passing Marks (Theory) | Passing Marks (Internal) | Total Passing Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Language | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| Second Language | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| Mathematics | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| Physical Science | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| Life Science | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| History | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| Geography | 90 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 25 |
Is 25 a passing mark out of 100 in Madhyamik?
Yes. WBBSE requires you to score a minimum of 25 out of 100 in every subject — this corresponds to the E grade in the Madhyamik grading scale. If your theory alone falls below 22, you can still clear the subject as long as your combined theory plus internal total reaches 25.
WBBSE Madhyamik Passing Marks — Quick Math
| Total Marks | 25% Passing Threshold | Rounded Passing Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 100 (Full Subject) | 25.00 | 25 |
| 90 (Theory Only) | 22.50 | 22 (with 3 from internal) |
| 10 (Internal Only) | 2.50 | 3 |
WBBSE Madhyamik Grading System
WBBSE reports Madhyamik results in a letter-grade format rather than just a percentage. The grades range from AA (the highest, 90 marks and above) to E (the minimum passing grade, 25-34), with grades below E counted as failure. The same grading scale is applied to your supplementary subjects in the final mark sheet.
| Grade | Marks Range | Grade Point / Remark |
|---|---|---|
| AA | 90 – 100 | Outstanding |
| A+ | 80 – 89 | Excellent |
| A | 70 – 79 | Very Good |
| B+ | 60 – 69 | Good |
| B | 50 – 59 | Above Average |
| C+ | 40 – 49 | Average |
| C | 35 – 39 | Satisfactory |
| D | 30 – 34 | Pass |
| E | 25 – 29 | Minimum Pass (Qualifying) |
| F | Below 25 | Fail |
Note: The Madhyamik 2026 supplementary result will also display the letter grade in each failed subject. A clearance through the supplementary route is marked as Pass (Compartmental) on your final mark sheet, which is valid for Class XI admission under the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE).
WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam FAQs
Ques. When will the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 be held?
Ans. The WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 is scheduled from July 20 to July 24, 2026, in a single morning shift from 11:45 AM to 3:00 PM. The official routine was released on June 12, 2026 on the WBBSE website.
Ques. Who is eligible for the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026?
Ans. Students who appeared in the February 2026 Madhyamik main exam and failed in not more than two subjects are eligible. If you failed in three or more subjects, you must register fresh for the Madhyamik 2027 cycle.
Ques. How do I apply for the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026?
Ans. You apply through the head of your school, who forwards the form and fee to WBBSE. The application window is open from June 15 to June 30, 2026, with a late-fee window of three additional days. There is no direct online form for students.
Ques. What is the supplementary exam fee per subject in WBBSE Madhyamik 2026?
Ans. The supplementary exam fee is ₹150 per subject for regular WBBSE-school students and ₹250 per subject for external / private candidates. A late fee of ₹100 applies if you miss the regular window.
Ques. Will the supplementary exam syllabus be the same as the main Madhyamik exam?
Ans. Yes. The supplementary exam syllabus is identical to the February 2026 Madhyamik main exam syllabus. The question paper pattern, mark distribution, and difficulty level also remain the same. There is no reduced syllabus for the compartmental round.
Ques. What are the passing marks in the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026?
Ans. You must score a minimum of 25 out of 100 (25%) in each subject to pass. This is the E-grade threshold — below 25 marks counts as a fail.
Your internal-assessment marks from the February main exam are carried forward and added to your supplementary theory score.
Ques. When will the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Result 2026 be declared?
Ans. The supplementary result is expected to be declared in August 2026, roughly four weeks after the last exam. The result will be hosted on wbbse.wb.gov.in and dispatched to schools simultaneously.
Ques. What happens if I pass the WBBSE Madhyamik supplementary exam?
Ans. If you clear all your failed subjects, your final Madhyamik 2026 mark sheet will record a Pass (Compartmental) status. You become eligible for Class XI admission under WBCHSE for the 2026-27 session, the same as a main-exam pass.
Ques. What happens if I fail the WBBSE Madhyamik supplementary exam?
Ans. If you do not clear the supplementary exam, there is no second compartmental round in the same year. You must register again as a regular candidate for the February 2027 Madhyamik exam through your school.
Ques. Can I appear in the supplementary exam to improve marks in subjects I already passed?
Ans. No. The supplementary route is reserved only for failed subjects. To improve marks in a passed subject, you must wait for the Madhyamik 2027 main exam and apply under the improvement/repeater category.
Disclaimer: All dates, fees, eligibility rules, and exam-pattern details listed above are based on the WBBSE Madhyamik Supplementary Exam 2026 routine notification dated June 12, 2026, and information available on the official WBBSE website (wbbse.wb.gov.in). Students are advised to confirm details with their school office before applying, as WBBSE may issue amendments closer to the exam.
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