Tripura Board Class 12 exams are conducted annually by the Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE). The Tripura Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 includes chapters and topics for all subjects taught in the Class 12 board exams in all schools in Tripura.
- Tripura Board Class 12th Routine PDF has not yet been released by TBSE, but is expected to be released in December 2025.
- Students who successfully meet the criteria of passing the Tripura Board exam will be able to apply for undergraduate courses in private and government institutions.
- As per the Tripura Board Class 12th syllabus, most of the theory papers will be of 70 marks.
- However, in subjects like Accountancy, Mathematics, and English, 80 marks are allotted for theory, and the remaining 20 marks for internal assessment.
Also Read:
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- Tripura Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise
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- TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Biology
- TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Chemistry
- TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Physics
- TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Accountancy
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- TBSE Class 12th Syllabus: Practical Weightage
- TBSE 12th Practical Marks Calculation FAQs
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- Importance of the TBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12
- FAQs
What is the TBSE 12th Syllabus 2025-26?
The Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) Class 12 syllabus 2025-26 outlines the subjects, units, and topics that students must study for the Higher Secondary (HS) examination.
- It follows the NCERT-based curriculum with certain modifications by the TBSE.
- The syllabus helps students prepare strategically for both practical and examinations.
- The Tripura Class 12th syllabus 2026 PDF can be downloaded from the official website of TBSE for all three streams–Science, Commerce, and Arts.
Tripura Class 12th Syllabus 2026 Overview
Students can check the Tripura Class 12th syllabus overview in the detailed format given below:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Board Name | Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) |
| Class | Higher Secondary (Class 12th) |
| Academic Year | 2025–2026 |
| Streams | Science, Arts, Commerce |
| Syllabus Format | Theory (70–80 Marks) + Practicals / IA (20–30 Marks) |
| Passing Criteria | 33% aggregate in each subject |
Also Read:
Tripura Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise
Some of the important topics for the Tripura Class 12th Exam Syllabus are mentioned here, while the detailed subject-wise syllabus is shared further below.
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: English
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam English Syllabus here.
| Unit | Contents |
|---|---|
| Prose | Selected short stories, essays, and chapters from the prescribed textbook |
| Poetry | Poems from the prescribed textbook with analysis of themes, figures of speech, and summary |
| Drama | One or more prescribed plays with chapter study and theme analysis |
| Writing Skills | Essay writing, letter writing (formal & informal), precis writing, report writing |
| Grammar | Tenses, voice, narration, clauses, prepositions, vocabulary enhancement |
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Mathematics
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam Mathematics Syllabus here.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Algebra | Matrices, Determinants, Complex Numbers, Binomial Theorem |
| Calculus | Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Integration, Application of Derivatives |
| Vectors & 3D Geometry | Vectors, Scalar & Vector Products, Equation of Lines & Planes |
| Probability & Statistics | Probability, Random Variables, Mean, Variance, Method (Basics) |
| Lirear Programming | Formulation of LP problems, Graphical Method, Simplex Method (Basics) |
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Biology
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam Biology Syllabus here.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Genetics & Evolution | Mendelian Genetics, DNA & RNA, Human Genetics, Evolutionary Theories |
| Human Physiology | Digestive, Circulatory, Respiratory, Excretory, Nervous, Endocrine Systems |
| Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis, Respiration, Plant Growth, Hormones |
| Ecology & Environment | Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Conservation, Environmental Issues |
| Biotechnology | Principles, Applications, Recombinant DNA Technology, Microbial Biotechnology |
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Chemistry
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam Chemistry Syllabus here.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Physical Chemistry | States of Matter, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry |
| Inorganic Chemistry | Periodic Table, Chemical Bonding, p-Block, d-Block, f-Block Elements |
| Organic Chemistry | Hydrocarbons, Functional Groups, Alcohols, Phenols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids, Amines |
| Analytical Chemistry | Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis, Titrations, Instrumental Methods (Basics) |
| Environmental Chemistry | Pollution, Green Chemistry, Waste Management |
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Physics
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam Physics Syllabus here.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Mechanics & Gravitation | Motion, Newton’s Laws, Work, Energy, Power, Gravitation |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects, Electromagnetic Induction, AC Circuits |
| Optics | Reflection, Refraction, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization |
| Modern Physics | Dual Nature of Matter, Photoelectric Effect, Atomic Models, Nuclear Physics, Semiconductors |
| Electronics & Communication | Diodes, Transistors, Logic Gates, Communication Systems (Basic) |
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Accountancy
Students preparing for the exam can find the detailed Tripura Class 12th Exam Accountancy Syllabus here.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Accounting for Partnership | Admission, Retirement, Death of a Partner, Dissolution of Partnership |
| Accounting for Companies | Issue of Shares & Debentures, Redemption, Final Accounts of Companies |
| Financial Statements | Analysis of Financial Statements, Ratio Analysis, Cash Flow Statement |
| Accounting Concepts & Principles | Basic Concepts, Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance, Rectification of Errors |
| Accounting for Non-Profit Organizations | Receipts & Payments, Income & Expenditure Accounts |
Also Read:
TBSE Board Class 12th Syllabus: Internal Assessment Weightage
Students preparing for the Tripura Class 12th Exam can find the detailed Internal Assessment marks distribution below
| Component | Description | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|---|
| Periodic Tests | Conducted at regular intervals by schools | 10 |
| Notebook Submission | Based on neatness, regularity, and record maintenance | 5 |
| Subject Enrichment Activity | Practical-based assignments, projects, or oral tests | 5 |
| Attendance &Participation | Classroom engagement and attendance | 5 |
| Total Internal Marks | 25 Marks |
Also Read:
TBSE 12th Internal Assessment Weightage FAQs
Ques. What are the criteria for calculating the TBSE Class 12 Internal Assessment marks?
Ans. The criteria for calculating TBSE Class 12 Internal Assessment marks are as follows:
| Components | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|
| Unit Tests | 10 Marks |
| Notebook Submission | 5 Marks |
| Activities | 5 Marks |
Also Read:
Ques. What is the total weightage of Internal Assessment in TBSE Class 12?
Ans. Internal Assessment usually carries 20% weightage of the total marks, while the remaining 80% is for the theory exam.
Ques. Who is responsible for evaluating the Internal Assessment in TBSE Class 12?
Ans. The Internal Assessment is evaluated by the respective subject teachers following the guidelines issued by TBSE.
TBSE Class 12th Syllabus: Practical Weightage
Subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology have practicals as per the Tripura Class 12th syllabus 2026. You can check the details and marks distribution given below in the tabular format:
| Component | Description | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|---|
| Practical Experiment/Activity | Laboratory-based practical performance | 15 |
| Practical Record | Properly maintained record notebook | 5 |
| Viva voce | Oral questions related to experiments | 5 |
| Project Work (if applicable) | Subject-wise project evaluation | 5 |
| Total Practical Marks | 30 Marks |
Also Read:
TBSE 12th Practical Marks Calculation FAQs
Ques. What is the marks distribution for TBSE Class 12 Practical?
Ans. The marks distribution for TBSE Class 12 Practical is given below:
| Components | Details |
|---|---|
| Experiments / Practical Work | 15–20 Marks |
| Project Work / Lab Record | 5–10 Marks |
| Viva-voice | 5 Marks |
Ques. What is the total practical mark allocation for the TBSE Class 12 Science subject?
Ans. For Science subjects, practical generally carries 30 marks, while theory carries 70 marks.
Ques. Who is responsible for conducting the TBSE Class 12 practical Exams?
Ans. The conducting authority of TBSE is the school itself. For practical exams, students have to appear at their respective school where external examiners are called to conduct and viva and evaluate lab record books.
How to Download TBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26?
The TBSE releases the Tripura Class 12th syllabus in the PDF format on its official website. You must visit the official website to download.:
How to Download TBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26 FAQs
Ques. Where can I download the TBSE Class 12 syllabus 2025-26?
Ans. The Tripura Board Class 12th syllabus PDF will be available on the official Tripura Board website - tbse.tripura.gov.in in both English as well as Hindi.
Ques. In what format can the TBSE syllabus be downloaded?
Ans. Students wishing to download the Tripura Class 12th syllabus from the official portal of TBSE can download it only in PDF format.
Ques. Do students need to log in to download the TBSE 12th syllabus?
Ans. No, the syllabus PDFs can be downloaded directly without logging in.
TBSE 12th Syllabus 2025-26: Subject-Wise Important Topics
With smart planning and focus on important topics in the Tripura Class 12th syllabus 2026 for all subjects, you can score above 60% in just 90 days. Apart from this, students appearing for the RBSE class 12th exams must also practice previous year papers to understand the exam pattern.
| Stream | Subject | Major Topics Included |
|---|---|---|
| Science | Physics Chemistry Biology Mathematics | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Optics, Dual Nature, Atoms, Electronics Solid State, Chemical Kinetics, p-Block Elements, Organic Chemistry, Biomolecules Reproduction, Genetics, Evolution, Ecology, Biotechnology Algebra, Calculus, Probability, Vectors, 3D Geometry |
| Commerce | Accountancy Business Studies Economics | Partnership, Company Accounts, Financial Statement Analysis Principles of Management, Marketing, Finance, and Consumer Protection Micro & Macro Economics, National Income, Government Budget |
| Arts/Humanities | History Political Science Geography Sociology | Themes in Indian History, Nationalism, Colonialism Indian Constitution, International Relations, Political TheoriesHuman Geography, Resources, Map Work Social Institutions, Change, and Development |
| All Streams | English | Reading, Writing Skills, Grammar, Literature |
TBSE 12th Syllabus 2025-26: Subject-Wise FAQs
Ques. Is the TBSE Class 12 syllabus 2025-26 the same for all streams?
Ans. No, the syllabus varies for Science, Commerce, and Arts streams as per the subjects chosen.
Ques. Where can I check the subject-wise syllabus for TBSE Class 12?
Ans. The subject-wise syllabus is provided on the TBSE official website in a stream-wise format.
Ques. Has TBSE made any changes to the 2025-26 syllabus?
Ans. Yes, minor updates may be included each year, so students should refer to the latest syllabus on the official site.
Importance of the TBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12
The overall understanding of the TBSE class 12th syllabus helps students make a preparation strategy for the exam. The subject-wise syllabus understanding is very important for determining the important topics in each subject.
| Importance | Description |
|---|---|
| Defines Learning Goals | Helps students understand what to study throughout the year. |
| Guides Exam Preparation | Provides clarity on important topics and mark distribution. |
| Ensures Uniformity | Maintains a standardized curriculum across all schools. |
| Helps in Time Management | Enables students to plan their studies by topic and subject. |
| Basis for Internal & External Exams | Used for school tests, board exams, and entrance Preparation. |
Ques. Why is it important to follow the TBSE Class 12 syllabus 2025-26?
Ans. It helps students understand the updated exam pattern, marking scheme, and topics to be covered for the board exams.
Ques. How does the TBSE syllabus help in exam preparation?
Ans. It guides students to plan their studies effectively and focus on high-weightage chapters.
Ques. Is the TBSE syllabus also useful for competitive exams?
Ans. Yes, the syllabus aligns with most of the undergraduate-level entrance exams, such as NEET, JEE, and CUET. The understanding of the Tripura Class 12th syllabus helps students prepare for both board and competitive exams.
FAQs
Ques. Is it good to rely on the TBSE Board Class 12th Previous Year Question Papers?
Ans. Yes, students appearing for the TBSE Class 12th Board exam are advised to check the last five years’ question papers. This will help them understand the marking scheme, weightage, and exam pattern in each subject in the TBSE Board Class 12 syllabus.
Ques. What are the types of questions asked in the Tripura Board Class 12th exam?
Ans. As per the previous year's Tripura Board Class 12th exam pattern, the types of questions asked in the exam included:
- Objective Questions
- Very Short Answer Type Questions
- Short Answer Type Questions
- Long Answer Type Questions
- Very Long Answer Type Questions
Ques. What are the steps to download the Tripura Board Class 12th Syllabus 2026?
Ans. Students can download the syllabus by following the procedure at the official website of the Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE).
Step 1 - Go to the official website of TBSE
Step 2 - Look out for the section named “Syllabus”
Step 3 - A new page will open in the next window
Step 4 - Click on “Class XII”
Step 5 - Download the respective subject syllabus from the PDF
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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