The Master of Surgery, also known as the MS, is a postgraduate program in the medical stream. It is a three-year-long postgraduate course specially made for the candidates to have comprehensive skills and knowledge about surgical pieces of training. This course includes different specialization courses related to human anatomy.
Admission for Master of Surgery takes place through NEET PG. Students can study for a Master of Surgery after completing MBBS and 6 months of internship that comes after MBBS. Top Specialisations for Master of Surgery students are Orthopaedics, Urology, Otorhinolaryngology, Ophthalmology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, General Surgery, Ayurveda etc.
Top Colleges for Master of Surgery are AIIMS, Maulana Azad Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, KMC Bangalore etc. The average course fee in Government Colleges ranges between INR 4,000 – INR 10,000. The average fees for Private Colleges ranges between INR 5 lakhs to 10 Lakhs.
- Master of Surgery: Quick facts
- All About Master of Surgery
2.1 Why Study Master of Surgery
- Master of Surgery Admission Process
3.1 Master of Surgery: Eligibility Criteria
3.2 Master of Surgery: Admission
- Syllabus for Master of Surgery
- Top Master of Surgery Colleges
- After Master of Surgery
6.1 Ph.D. After Master of Surgery
- Master of Surgery Jobs & Placements
7.1 Top Job Profiles
7.2 Top Recruiters
- Master of Surgery: FAQs
Master of Surgery: Quick facts
- 3-Year Full-Time Postgraduate Course: A comprehensive, full-time program for aspiring surgeons.
- Specialization in Human Anatomy: Focuses on various surgical specializations related to human anatomy.
- Ideal for Career in Surgery: Best suited for candidates who want to pursue a career in surgery.
- In-Depth Knowledge: Provides a deeper understanding of human body parts, diseases, and surgical techniques.
- Eligibility: Candidates must have completed an MBBS degree to be eligible for admission to the MS Surgery course.
This specialized MS Surgery program prepares students to become skilled surgeons, with advanced knowledge of surgical techniques and human anatomy.
All About Master of Surgery
The Masters of Surgery is an advanced course in the surgical medicine field. This was established in Great Britain in the mid 19th century. The main objective of this course is to make students aware of scientific skills, techniques, and pieces of knowledge to become a surgeon in any specialization. Here students will learn about the diseases related to the human body and their preventive measures and treatments. Additionally, they also learn theoretical aspects to work on different areas such as Pathology, Public Health, Pharmacology, and Epidemiology.
Why Study Master of Surgery
This course is specially designed for those who want to become a surgeon, and want to build a career in this field. After completing this course, graduates may work in various fields such as
- At clinics, Health Centers, Hospitals, and Nursing homes
- They can also do private practices
- Join medical colleges, research centers, and Labs
- If the aspirant wants to build a career as a plastic surgeon, vascular surgeon, neonatal surgeon, researcher, ophthalmologist, and many more. They should opt for this course
- Additionally, the average salary of these professionals is between Rs 4 to Rs 35 lakhs. However, the salary may increase with the experience and expertise of the person in this field. Hence, a graduate can earn a good amount of money by pursuing a career in any of above mention fields
Master of Surgery Admission Process
To pursue an MS degree in India, aspirants must qualify for the NEET PG exam, which is conducted by the National Board of Education (NBE). This exam serves as a common gateway for admission to both MD and MS programs, and most universities and medical institutions in India accept NEET PG scores. During the counseling process, candidates will need to decide whether to pursue the MD or MS program.
However, some colleges may offer direct admission to MS courses without the requirement of the NEET PG exam. India has over 200 medical colleges, offering a total of approximately 10,826 seats for MS programs. Candidates are advised to check specific eligibility criteria, seat availability, and admission guidelines for their preferred institutions.
Master of Surgery: Eligibility Criteria
- MBBS Degree: Must be from an MCI-recognized medical college.
- Internship Requirement: Completion of 1-year internship post-MBBS.
- Minimum Marks:
- 50% for General category
- 40% for SC/ST/OBC categories.
- College-Specific Criteria: Minimum percentage may vary, so always check the official website of the institution.
- Medical Registration: Must hold a provisional or permanent registration with MCI or a State Medical Council.
Master of Surgery: Admission
The candidates who want to get admission to MS Courses can apply by visiting the official websites. The admission for this program is entranced-based and merit-based. And the minimum age limit of the aspirant for applying for this MS course should not exceed more than 35 years. Due to the pandemic, the exams are postponed, and the authority has not given any updates on it. But the entrance exam date will be notified soon.
Merit-Based Admissions
Many universities or colleges allow aspirants to get admission to this course based on their merits and conduct counseling. Based on the results of counsellings a merit list is prepared by the state universities.
Entrance-Based Admissions
Whereas most colleges do admission based on merits and counseling, some colleges conduct entrance exams to select students for MS courses. Majorly, students get admission after qualifying NEET PG exam but few universities also conduct their entrance exam with different selection processes. A few institutions named JIPMER, AIIMS, & PGIMER have their entrance exams. A few names of different entrances organized by universities are
| Name of the Entrance Exam | Full-Form | Organized by |
|---|---|---|
| JIPMER PG Exam | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research | All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
| AIIMS PG Exam | All India Institute of Medical Sciences Post Graduation Exam | AIIMS-All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
| PGIMER Exam | Post-Graduate Institute for Medical Education and Research | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh |
| UP PGMEE | UP State Post Graduate Medical Entrance Examination | UP State Post Graduate Medical College |
| AIPGMEE | All India Post Graduate Medical Entrance Examination | NBE-National Board of Examinations |
| DUPGMET | Delhi University Post Graduate Medical Entrance Test | Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Delhi |
The exam pattern and eligibility criteria may differ from one university to another. After qualifying for the entrance exam the aspirant needs to qualify for the personal interview and based on their performance and score they will be selected for admission
Master of Surgery Entrance Exam Dates
The entrance exam for MS admission is conducted once a year. The NEET PG exam is organized by the NBE (National Board of Education). And different universities organize their entrance exams. Now read below to know about the exam dates,
| Exam Name | Exam Details |
|---|---|
| NEET PG | Check NEET PG Dates |
| INI CET | Check INI CET Dates |
Entrance Exam Preparation Tips
Cracking the MS entrance exam on your first attempt is challenging but achievable. Follow these key tips to boost your chances:
- Understand the Exam: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, syllabus, eligibility criteria, and structure before starting your preparation.
- Smart Work Over Hard Work: Study smartly by focusing on effective time management. Create a detailed timetable with set weekly goals.
- Finish Early: Complete the syllabus at least a month before the exam and ensure multiple revisions to retain concepts.
- Practice with Mock Tests: Regularly take mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format, identify strengths, and pinpoint areas of improvement.
- Use Online Resources: Download study materials, check past year’s papers, and stay updated with changes in the exam pattern using trusted websites.
- Choose Quality Books: Select the best books for focused and comprehensive preparation.
- Maintain Health: Take regular breaks, follow a balanced diet, and ensure adequate sleep for improved productivity and concentration.
By following these strategies, you can increase your chances of cracking the MS entrance exam on your first attempt.
Syllabus for Master of Surgery
MS Course Structure
| Component | Details |
|---|---|
| Duration | 3 Years |
| Key Components |
|
| Assessment |
|
| Final Result | Based on the written exam, practical exam, and thesis paper. |
Year-wise Subjects
| Year | Subjects |
|---|---|
| First Year |
|
| Second Year |
|
| Final Year |
|
This table format simplifies the structure and subjects of the MS course for better clarity.
Top Master of Surgery Colleges
Many universities and institutions in India offer different MS courses. Some of the top universities are,
| AIIMS, Delhi | AFMC Pune, (Armed Force Medical College) | Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi |
|---|---|---|
| Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh | Post Graduate Institution of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh (PGIMER) | Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore |
Top Government Colleges
There are different government colleges, who provide various courses in Master of Surgery. Such as
| Name of the Institution | Fees (Approximate) | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| AIIMS, Delhi | Rs. 2027 (1st Year) | 1 |
| Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi | --- | 3 |
| AFMC Pune, (Armed Force Medical College) | --- | 9 |
| JIPMER, Puducherry | Rs. 3, 810 | 4 |
| KGMU, Lucknow | Rs. 77.600 | 2 |
| Madras Medical College, Chennai | Rs. 2,78,000 (Total) | 7 |
| BJMC, Ahmedabad | Rs. 90,000 (1st year) | 23 |
| BJMC, Pune | --- | 51 |
| IMS BHU (Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University) | Rs. 22,860 | 6 |
| Grant Medical College, Mumbai | --- | 20 |
| BMCRI, Bangalore-Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute | Rs. 14000 | 14 |
| Seth GS Medical College, Mumbai | Rs. 67,230 | 13 |
| Osmania Medical College | --- | 16 |
| UCMS, Delhi | Rs. 40,600 (1st year) | 5 |
| Lady Hardinge Medical College for Women, New Delhi | Rs. 39,000 | 12 |
Top Private Colleges
Name of private colleges for the Master of Surgery course is given below,
| Name of the Institution | Fees (Approximate) | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| CMC, Vellore | Rs. 1,77,800 (1st year) | 1 |
| KMC, Mangalore | Rs. 24,10,000 (1st year) | 4 |
| DMCH, Ludhiana | Rs. 2,18,000 (1st year) | 9 |
| DYPMC, Pune | Rs. 35,60,000 (1st year) | 12 |
| Johns Medical College, Bangalore | Rs. 20,84,750 (Total) | 14 |
| KMC, Manipal | Rs. 2,410, 000 | 2 |
| MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore | Rs. 11,50,205 | 8 |
| HIMSAR, New Delhi | Rs. 2.20,000 (Total) | 11 |
| SRMCRI, Chennai | Rs. 20,00,000 (1st year) | 6 |
| CMC, Ludhiana | Rs. 6,50,000 | 7 |
The approximate fee for this course is between INR 10,000 to 10 Lacs. Hence it is advisable to visit the official website of the respective college to know more about their fee structure.
After Master of Surgery
With increasing health issues, and diseases people are becoming more concerned about their health. And everyone nowadays wants to approach the doctor with different specialized degrees. Hence the scope of Master of Surgery in our country is very wide and variable. Careers in the surgery field are always very rewarding as surgeons get the chance to serve the health of the nation. Additionally, an MS degree holder also gets good jobs with nice salary packages. Some job opportunities available for Master of Surgery degree holders are, work as a private practitioner at the Medical Clinic, private hospitals, and government hospitals. Apart from this, a Master of Surgery degree holder can do their higher studies.
Ph.D. After Master of Surgery
After completing the Master of Surgery course the candidates also have the option to continue higher studies and can pursue different super-specialist courses and Ph.D. courses. It is a three-year-long course. Candidates having a higher degree are the best paid in this profession.
Master of Surgery Jobs & Placements
A person with an MS Degree has a wide scope of job opportunities both in India and foreign countries. With a Master of Surgery, they can also choose among different career options that are given below-
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals
- Starting their private practice
- Teaching jobs
- Join the Army/Air Force etc as Surgeon
- Researcher at research institutes
- Bio-chemical Companies
Top Job Profiles
There are multiple job profiles available for a Master of Surgery Degree holder such as-
- They can work as a surgeon at private and government hospitals Plastic Surgeon, Neonatal Surgeon, Vascular Surgeon, General Surgeon and many more
- Work a Researcher at different research institutions
- Work at Bio-chemical Companies
- Consultancy Services in various hospital
- Working with different Non-profit Organisation
Top Recruiters
There is a huge demand for specialist doctors in the Public Sector, railways, and governmental agencies like NRHM and many more. India has many hospitals which are nationally and internationally acclaimed. A few names of the top hospitals are Apollo, Fortis, and Medanta. There are several other hospitals where a Master of Surgery degree holder can work. The private sector in India is booming hence, there will be a high demand for doctors with a Master of Surgery.
Master of Surgery Salary
The more degrees you have, the more you will have the opportunities to get good Jobs with awesome salaries. Listed below are the approximate salary for different jobs.
| Career options/ Jobs | Approximate Salary |
|---|---|
| General Surgeon | 10 to 25 LPA |
| ENT surgeons | 8 to 10 LPA |
| Gynaecologist | 12 to 25 LPA |
| Orthopedic Surgeon | 15 to 25 LPA |
| Neurosurgeon | 20 to 35 LPA |
| Trauma Surgeon | 17 to 35 LPA |
| Indian Army Doctor | 12 to 22 LPA |
Master of Surgery: FAQs
Ques. What is the duration of the MS degree course?
Ans. The duration of the Master of Surgery (MS) degree course is three years.
Ques. What is the level of the Master of Surgery degree course?
Ans. The Master of Surgery (MS) is a postgraduate-level degree course.
Ques. What is the average salary of a Master of Surgery degree holder?
Ans. The average salary of a Master of Surgery degree holder ranges between INR 10 to 15 LPA. With more experience and expertise, the salary package can increase significantly.
Ques. What are the average fees for a Master of Surgery degree at a government medical college?
Ans. The average fees for an MS degree at government medical colleges range between INR 2,000 to 1 lakh. The fee structure is significantly lower compared to private medical colleges.
Ques. What are the average fees for a Master of Surgery degree at a private medical college?
Ans. The average fees for an MS degree at private medical colleges range between INR 2 lakh to 30 lakh, which is higher than the fee structure of government medical colleges.
Ques. What are the job options available for a Master of Surgery degree holder?
Ans. Job opportunities for MS degree holders include:
- General Surgeon
- ENT Surgeon
- Gynecologist
- Orthopedic Surgeon
- Neurosurgeon
- Trauma Surgeon
- Indian Army Doctor
Ques. What is the minimum eligibility required to apply for a Master of Surgery degree?
Ans. The minimum eligibility to apply for an MS degree includes:
- Completion of an MBBS degree from a recognized institution.
- Qualifying for the entrance exam with good grades.
Note: Eligibility criteria may vary across universities, so it is advisable to check specific requirements before applying.
Ques. Is NEET PG the only qualifying exam for admission to the Master of Surgery course?
Ans. No, NEET PG is not the only qualifying exam for MS admissions. While most universities now admit students based on NEET PG, some institutions conduct their own entrance exams for this course.
Ques. Which course is better between MS and MD?
Ans. Both MS and MD are postgraduate-level courses and cater to different areas of specialization. MS focuses on General Surgery, whereas MD focuses on General Medicine. The choice between the two depends on the candidate’s interests and career aspirations.
Ques. Apart from surgeons, what other job opportunities are available for an MS degree holder?
Ans. Apart from becoming a surgeon, MS degree holders can work as:
- Lab Technicians (Salary: INR 4–5 LPA)
- Researchers at various research institutes with competitive salaries
- Other opportunities already mentioned above.
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