The Bar Council of India (BCI) has officially decided to conduct the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) twice a year starting 2026, replacing the single annual session that was previously in place.

This change directly affects law graduates appearing for AIBE 22 and all future sessions. With two sessions per year, you now get more opportunities to earn the Certificate of Practice without waiting an entire year between attempts. Below is a complete breakdown of what changes, what stays the same, and how AIBE 22 fits into the new BCI framework.

  • AIBE will have two sessions per year from 2026 — a mid-year session and an end-of-year session.
  • AIBE 22 is scheduled for July 19, 2026 and is among the first sessions under the revised BCI policy.
  • The exam format is unchanged: 100 MCQ questions, open-book, 3.5-hour duration, no negative marking.
  • Passing marks remain 45 out of 100 for general category and 40 out of 100 for SC/ST.
  • Law graduates who did not clear an earlier session now have two chances annually to qualify.

BCI 2026 Policy Change: AIBE Twice a Year

The Bar Council of India revised its examination policy to address the large backlog of law graduates awaiting the Certificate of Practice. A single annual AIBE session meant that if you missed the exam or needed to re-attempt, you had to wait up to 12 months. The biannual schedule cuts that waiting period roughly in half.

Under the 2026 policy, BCI will conduct AIBE in two sessions each year — a mid-year session around June to July and an end-of-year session around November to December. AIBE 22, scheduled for July 19, 2026, is positioned as the mid-year session under this revised framework.

The BCI notification confirming the biannual schedule is available on the official BCI website. The change takes effect from the 2026 calendar year and does not alter the syllabus, marking scheme, or open-book format of the examination.


AIBE 22 Schedule and Key Dates

AIBE 22 is the next upcoming session. The table below lists key dates to track:

Event Date
AIBE 22 Exam Date July 19, 2026
Application / Registration To be announced by BCI
Admit Card Release To be announced by BCI
Result Declaration To be announced after exam
AIBE 23 (Next Session) — Expected November to December 2026 (expected, based on BCI 2026 policy)

All remaining dates — including registration, admit card, and result — will be published on the BCI official website. Dates for AIBE 23 are expected based on the biannual policy schedule and are subject to BCI confirmation.


What Changes Under the New AIBE Policy

The 2026 BCI policy introduces the following structural changes to how AIBE is scheduled:

Parameter Earlier (Pre-2026) From 2026 Onward
Sessions per year 1 (once annually) 2 (biannual)
Waiting period after a failed or missed attempt Up to 12 months Approximately 5 to 6 months
Tentative session months November or December June to July and November to December
Certificate of Practice issuance frequency Once per year after result Twice per year after each session result

The most important change is the reduction in the re-attempt gap. Earlier, a missed or failed attempt meant a full calendar year’s wait. Under the new schedule, the gap between sessions is roughly five to six months. The BCI has also confirmed that there is no limit on the number of attempts — you can appear as many times as required until you qualify.


What Stays the Same: Exam Pattern and Eligibility

The core AIBE exam structure and eligibility remain unchanged for AIBE 22 and all subsequent sessions. Here is the confirmed exam pattern:

Parameter Details
Exam Type Open-book (bare acts and printed material permitted)
Total Questions 100 MCQs
Total Marks 100
Duration 3 hours 30 minutes
Negative Marking None
Passing Marks (General / OBC) 45 out of 100
Passing Marks (SC / ST) 40 out of 100
Mode Offline (pen and paper)
Medium English and regional languages

Eligibility criteria are also unchanged. To appear for AIBE, you must hold an LLB degree (3-year or 5-year integrated) from a BCI-recognised university and be enrolled as an advocate with your respective State Bar Council. There is no upper age limit for AIBE.


Impact on Law Graduates: Opportunities and Planning

The biannual AIBE schedule changes how you should plan your preparation and legal career timeline. Here is how different groups are affected:

First-time AIBE 22 students: If you appear in July 2026 and do not qualify, the next session (AIBE 23) is expected in November to December 2026 — a wait of roughly five months rather than a full year.

Students who did not qualify AIBE 21 or earlier: AIBE 22 on July 19, 2026 is your next opportunity. If you need another attempt, AIBE 23 is expected later in 2026.

Fresh LLB graduates of 2026: If you complete enrollment with the State Bar Council by September or October 2026, you may be eligible for AIBE 23 in November to December 2026. Confirm your State Bar Council’s enrollment processing timeline well in advance.

Certificate of Practice implications: With AIBE now held twice a year, BCI will issue the Certificate of Practice twice annually. This shortens the gap between qualifying and gaining the legal right to appear independently in courts — a meaningful change for law graduates entering employment or starting their own practice.


AIBE 2026 Policy Change FAQs

Ques. From which year will AIBE be conducted twice a year?

Ans. The Bar Council of India introduced the biannual AIBE schedule from 2026. AIBE 22, scheduled for July 19, 2026, is among the first sessions under this revised policy.

Ques. Does the AIBE 22 exam pattern change due to the new BCI policy?

Ans. No. The exam pattern for AIBE 22 is unchanged — 100 MCQ questions, open-book format, 3.5-hour duration, no negative marking, and passing marks of 45% for general category and 40% for SC/ST.

Ques. Will AIBE 22 and AIBE 23 have different question papers?

Ans. Yes. Each AIBE session has a separate question paper prepared by BCI. The syllabus and exam format are the same across all sessions but the actual questions differ each time.

Ques. If I miss or fail AIBE 22 in July 2026, when is the next attempt?

Ans. Based on the BCI 2026 biannual schedule, the next session (AIBE 23) is expected in November to December 2026. Exact dates will be published on the BCI official website.

Ques. Is the Certificate of Practice now issued twice a year?

Ans. Yes. With AIBE being held twice a year, BCI will process and issue the Certificate of Practice after each session’s results — making it available twice annually instead of once.

Ques. Does the biannual AIBE schedule change the eligibility criteria?

Ans. No. Eligibility is unchanged. You must hold an LLB degree from a BCI-recognised university and be enrolled as an advocate with a State Bar Council to appear for AIBE.