AIBE Exam Pattern 2027: 100 Questions, 100 Marks, Marking Scheme and Subject Wise Weightage

The AIBE (All India Bar Examination) 2027 is an offline, pen-and-paper open-book test conducted by the Bar Council of India (BCI) for law graduates seeking a Certificate of Practice. The exam consists of 100 MCQs for 100 marks across 19 law subjects, completed in 3 hours 30 minutes with no negative marking. Students may carry unannotated bare acts into the exam hall.

• AIBE 2027 is a 3.5-hour offline MCQ test with 100 questions carrying 1 mark each — no negative marking applies.
• The exam covers 19 law subjects; Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC carry the highest weightage with 10 questions each.
• This is an open-book exam — you may bring bare acts, but no annotations, notes, or commentary are allowed inside the exam hall.
• You need 45 out of 100 to qualify under the General/OBC category; SC/ST and PwD students need 40 out of 100.
• The exam runs as a single sitting with no sectional time limits — you manage the full 210 minutes across all subjects yourself.
• The Bar Council of India began conducting AIBE twice a year from 2026, so two sessions are expected in 2027 as well.
• Clearing AIBE earns you the Certificate of Practice — mandatory to appear in court as an enrolled advocate in India.

AIBE Exam Pattern 2027: Overview

The AIBE 2027 exam pattern follows the established structure set by the Bar Council of India. Unlike competitive entrance exams, AIBE is a qualifying test — all students who meet the minimum cut-off receive their Certificate of Practice. No rank list or merit order is published.

AIBE 2027 is a 210-minute offline MCQ test with 100 questions across 19 law subjects, carrying 1 mark each and no negative marking.

AIBE Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates

The AIBE 2027 schedule has not been officially announced by the Bar Council of India as of October 2026. Based on recent cycles — AIBE XXI was held in June 2026 and AIBE XXII is scheduled for November 29, 2026 — two sessions are expected in 2027. The table below shows projected timelines; visit the official website for confirmed dates.

Source: allindiabarexamination.com — check for the official 2027 notification once released.

AIBE 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern

The AIBE 2027 paper is a single integrated paper — no sections, no sub-papers. All 100 MCQs are compulsory and carry equal marks. The subject-wise distribution below is based on the established BCI pattern from AIBE XIX to XXII; BCI may revise individual subject weightages in the official 2027 notification.

AIBE 2027 is a qualifying exam — you need 45% to clear it, not a rank or merit score.

Note: No per-subject time limit applies. The full 210 minutes covers all 19 subjects in one sitting. Subject-wise distribution is based on AIBE XIX–XXII; BCI may revise individual weightages in the 2027 notification.

AIBE Marking Scheme 2027

The AIBE 2027 marking scheme is the simplest of any national exam — every correct answer earns +1 mark, and there is no deduction for wrong or unattempted answers. Since this is an open-book format, you should attempt every single question without exception.

There is no negative marking in AIBE 2027 — attempt all 100 questions to maximise your score.

Qualifying cut-off for AIBE 2027:

Note: AIBE is a qualifying exam — there is no rank list or merit order. Every student who meets the cut-off receives the Certificate of Practice.

AIBE Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027

The AIBE 2027 paper covers 19 law subjects with varying question counts. The three subjects with the highest weightage — Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC — carry 10 questions each, together accounting for 30% of the total paper. Plan preparation time in direct proportion to each subject’s question count.

Constitutional Law – 10 Questions

CrPC / Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) – 10 Questions

Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) – 10 Questions

IPC / Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) – 8 Questions

Evidence Act / Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) – 8 Questions

Family Law – 8 Questions

Contract Act and Specific Relief Act – 8 Questions

Remaining Subjects – 38 Questions

AIBE Question Types 2027

All questions in AIBE 2027 are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with one correct option from four choices. The paper contains no numerical, subjective, passage-based reasoning, or essay-type questions. The MCQ format combined with open-book access rewards applied legal reasoning over text memorisation.

Open-book rules for AIBE 2027:

• You may carry bare acts (statutes) into the examination hall.
• Annotated acts, commentary books, guide books, and textbooks are not permitted.
• Bare acts with handwritten notes, sticky tags with text, or highlighting are not allowed — invigilators verify at entry.
• Questions test application and interpretation of the law, not direct text reproduction — act-lookup alone will not suffice.
• Know the structure of each act well enough to locate relevant sections within the 2-minute-per-question average time.

AIBE Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year

The AIBE pattern has been stable across recent cycles in its core structure — total questions, marks, duration, mode, and qualifying cut-off have not changed since AIBE XIX (2024). The most significant structural shift in recent years was the introduction of the new criminal law codes (BNS, BNSS, BSA) from AIBE XX (2025) onward. No pattern revision for 2027 has been announced by BCI as of October 2026.

The AIBE pattern has not been officially revised for 2027 — expect the same 100-question, 3.5-hour, no-negative-marking structure until BCI announces otherwise.

Note: BCI has not released the AIBE 2027 notification as of October 2026. All 2027 figures above are projected from the established pattern. Verify at the official site once the 2027 notification is published.

How to Prepare Based on AIBE Exam Pattern

The AIBE 2027 preparation strategy must be driven by the exam’s structure. With 100 MCQs, no negative marking, and open-book access to bare acts, the approach differs fundamentally from competitive entrance tests — applied legal reasoning matters more than breadth of memorisation.

1. Prioritise the three highest-weightage subjects first. Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC carry 10 questions each — 30% of the total paper. Master these before moving to 8-question subjects like IPC/BNS, Evidence Act, Family Law, and Contract Act.
2. Practise applied MCQs, not definition recall. AIBE questions present a fact situation and ask how a legal provision applies. Solve past AIBE papers (AIBE XIX, XX, XXI) to understand BCI’s question style — reading bare act text alone will not prepare you for this.
3. Build speed with your bare acts. You have roughly 2 minutes per question across 210 minutes. Slow look-ups cost time you cannot recover. Know which act covers which subject and which chapter covers which provision — practise locating sections without reading full text.
4. Update your criminal law knowledge to the new codes. BNS, BNSS, and BSA replaced IPC, CrPC, and the Evidence Act from 2023. If you studied law before that, revise the new code provisions — the exam uses BNS section numbers, not IPC sections.
5. Do not skip Professional Ethics and BCI Rules. With 4 dedicated questions, this subject is predictable and rule-based. A focused 2–3 hour revision of the BCI Rules of Professional Conduct and Etiquette can yield full marks on this topic.
6. Attempt every question — always. No negative marking means a wrong answer costs you nothing. Never leave a question unattempted; even an educated guess has a 25% chance of scoring a mark.
7. Allocate study time proportional to question count. Subjects with 10 questions deserve more preparation hours than subjects with 2 questions. A structured plan prevents over-preparation in low-weightage topics at the cost of high-weightage ones.