Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026: Check Chapter-wise weightage, important topics, marking scheme & preparation

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Sahaj Anand

Content Writer | Journalism Graduate | Updated 3+ months ago

The Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 is expected to be released in December 2025, and the Kerala SSLC Exam 2026 is expected to be held in March-April 2026.

  • Candidates can download the Kerala SSLC Syllabus PDF from the official website, sslcexam.kerala.gov.in/.
  • The Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 will include First Language, Second Language, Third Language, Mathematics, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. It also includes the detailed chapter lists and deleted portions.
  • The Exam pattern of Kerala SSLC 2026 includes a mix of language and core subject papers, with total marks from 50 to 100 and a duration of 1.5 to 2.5 hours according to the guidelines.

To pass the Kerala SSLC Exam, candidates have to score at least 35%. As per the previous year's analysis, over 4.3 lakh candidates are expected to appear in the Kerala SSLC Exam 2026, which shows a high competition level.

Also Read

Kerala SSLC syllabus

Key Summary

  • The Kerala SSLC Syllabus include 9-10 subjects, including languages, Mathematics, Science and Social Science.
  • The Kerala SSLC Science syllabus is divided into Physics, Chemistry and Biology with balanced weightage in the exam.
  • The Kerala SSLC Exam is expected to be held in March 2026 with a grading system from A+ to E.
  • In Kerala SSLC 2025, more than 68,000 candidates scored A+ with a total of 4.3 lakh participating candidates.
  • To score high, candidates should study at least 6-7 hours a day, including practising previous year papers and allocating subject-wise time.
Table of Contents
  1. Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 PDF
  2. Kerala SSLC 2026: Exam Highlights

    2.1 Kerala SSLC Exam 2026: Subject-wise Marks & Duration

  3. Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Weightage

    3.1 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Mathematics Weightage

    3.2 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Physics Weightage

    3.3 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Chemistry Weightage

    3.4 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Biology Weightage

    3.5 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Social Science Weightage

    3.6 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: English Language Weightage

  4. Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026: Important Topics

    4.1 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Mathematics

    4.2 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Science – Physics

    4.3 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for First Language (Malayalam)

    4.4 Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Second Language (English)

  5. Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026

    5.1 Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for First Language (Malayalam/Tamil/Kannada)

    5.2 Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Second Language – English

    5.3 Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Third Language (Hindi/General Knowledge)

    5.4 Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Mathematics

    5.5 Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for Science

    5.6 Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for Social Science

    5.7 What are the subjects for the SSLC exam in Kerala?

    5.8 How to get a full A+ in the SSLC Kerala syllabus?

    5.9 What is the full A+ mark in Kerala SSLC?

    5.10 How many full A+ in SSLC 2025 Kerala?

    5.11 What is the percentage of 9 A+ in SSLC?

    5.12 How many failed in SSLC 2025 in Kerala?

Kerala SSLC 2026: Exam Highlights

The Kerala SSLC Exam 2026 will be conducted by the Kerala Pareeksha Bhavan, which is expected to be held in March 2026, and the practical exams will be held in February 2026.

The Kerala SSLC Exam will include First Language, Second Language (English), Third Language (Hindi/General Knowledge), Mathematics, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), and Social Science.

Particulars Details
Conducting Body Kerala Pareeksha Bhavan
Exam Name Kerala SSLC Exam 2026
Exam Month March 2026 (Practical exams in February 2026)
Mode of Exam Offline (Pen-and-Paper)
Total Subjects 9
Total Marks 650
Minimum Passing Marks 35% in each subject
Exam Duration 1.5 hours or 2.5 hours (depending on subject)

Kerala SSLC Exam 2026: Subject-wise Marks & Duration

Subject Total Marks Duration
First Language Paper 1 50 1.5 hours
First Language Paper 2 50 1.5 hours
Second Language – English 100 2.5 hours
Third Language – Hindi / General Knowledge 50 1.5 hours
Physics 50 1.5 hours
Chemistry 50 1.5 hours
Biology 50 1.5 hours
Social Science 100 2.5 hours
Mathematics 100 2.5 hours

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Weightage

The Kerala SSLC will include different subjects, which will have different chapter-wise and unit-wise marks distribution for each subject.

By understanding the weightage, candidates can prioritise the high-scoring topics and prepare strategically.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Mathematics Weightage

Unit / Chapter Marks Weightage
Arithmetic Progression 5
Statistics 5
Probability 5
Algebra 8
Geometry 10
Trigonometry 10
Coordinate Geometry 8
Mensuration & Surface Areas 8
Polynomials 6
Quadratic Equations 5
Other Topics 10
Total 80 (Theory)

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Physics Weightage

Unit / Chapter Marks Weightage
Electricity 8
Light – Reflection and Refraction 8
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current 6
Motion 6
Work, Energy, and Power 4
Other Topics 8
Total 40 (Physics)

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Chemistry Weightage

Unit / Chapter Marks Weightage
Chemical Reactions 6
Acids, Bases, and Salts 5
Metals and Non-Metals 6
Carbon and Its Compounds 6
Periodic Classification 4
Other Topics 3
Total 30 (Chemistry)

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Biology Weightage

Unit / Chapter Marks Weightage
Life Processes 6
Control and Coordination 5
How Do Organisms Reproduce 6
Heredity and Evolution 5
Our Environment 4
Sustainable Management of Resources 4
Other Topics 0
Total 30 (Biology)

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Social Science Weightage

Unit / Chapter Marks Weightage
History 20
Geography 20
Civics 15
Economics 15
Total 70 (Theory)

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: English Language Weightage

Section Marks Weightage
Reading Comprehension 15
Writing (Essay, Letter, etc.) 20
Grammar 15
Literature (Prose, Poetry) 30
Supplementary Reader 20
Total 100

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026: Important Topics

According to the previous year's exam pattern, some important topics in Kerala SSLC carry high weightage in all subjects.

By focusing on these topics, candidates can prepare efficiently and have high-scoring potential.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 Important Topics: Subject-Wise

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Mathematics

Chapter Important Topics
Arithmetic Sequences Problems based on the nth term and the sum of n terms
Algebra Factorisation, solving quadratic equations
Geometry Circle theorems, construction problems
Statistics Mean, median, and mode calculations
Mensuration Surface area and volume of solids

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Science – Physics

Chapter Important Topics
Effects of Electric Current Ohm’s Law, series & parallel circuits
Light Reflection & refraction of light, mirror & lens formulas
Heat Specific heat capacity, expansion of solids
Waves Sound wave properties, frequency, wavelength
Motion Equations of motion, velocity-time graphs

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Science – Chemistry

Chapter Important Topics
Periodic Table Trends in atomic size, metallic & non-metallic properties
Chemical Reactions Balancing equations, types of reactions
Acids, Bases, and Salts pH values, neutralisation reactions
Metallurgy Extraction of metals, alloys
Organic Chemistry Hydrocarbons, functional groups

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Science – Biology

Chapter Important Topics
Human Physiology Circulatory system, digestive system
Genetics Mendel’s laws, monohybrid & dihybrid crosses
Cell Biology Structure & function of organelles
Health and Diseases Communicable diseases, vaccination
Plant Physiology Photosynthesis, transpiration

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Social Science

Chapter Important Topics
History Indian freedom struggle, world wars
Geography Climate of India, natural resources
Civics Indian Constitution, fundamental rights
Economics Sectors of the Indian economy, globalisation
Disaster Management Types of disasters, safety measures

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for First Language (Malayalam)

Section Important Topics
Prose Summaries & character sketches
Poetry Poetic devices, meanings
Grammar Sentence transformation, idioms
Composition Letter writing, essays

Kerala SSLC Syllabus: Important topics for Second Language (English)

Section Important Topics
Prose Main theme, character sketches
Poetry Figures of speech, central idea
Grammar Active-passive voice, reported speech
Writing Formal letters, paragraph writing

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026

The Kerala SSLC Board Exam 2026 is a state-level class 10th board examination, conducted by the Kerala Pareeksha Bhawan.

The Kerala SSLC Syllabus will help students with a conceptual understanding of all subjects.

Below is the subject-wise syllabus overview with important topics for each paper.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for First Language (Malayalam/Tamil/Kannada)

Unit/Chapter Brief Description
Prose Includes short stories, essays, and factual writings focusing on comprehension and vocabulary building.
Poetry Poems from the prescribed textbook to enhance literary appreciation and interpretation skills.
Grammar Sentence structure, usage of tenses, punctuation, idioms, and phrases.
Composition Essay writing, letter writing, and paragraph development based on given themes.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Second Language – English

Unit/Chapter Brief Description
Prose Short stories and informational texts to improve reading and comprehension skills.
Poetry Poems focusing on themes of nature, society, and human values.
Grammar Direct-indirect speech, active-passive voice, prepositions, and conjunctions.
Writing Skills Letter writing, report writing, and story completion based on visual or textual prompts.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Third Language (Hindi/General Knowledge)

Unit/Chapter Brief Description
Prose Stories and factual articles for language fluency and comprehension.
Poetry Prescribed poems to understand cultural and linguistic richness.
Grammar Sentence formation, verb forms, gender, number, and case.
Composition Paragraph writing, notice writing, and simple essays.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus for Mathematics

Unit/Chapter Brief Description
Arithmetic Ratio, proportion, simple and compound interest, and time & work problems.
Algebra Polynomials, equations, and algebraic identities.
Geometry Theorems on triangles, circles, and constructions.
Mensuration Surface area, volume, and perimeter of 2D and 3D shapes.
Statistics & Probability Mean, median, mode, and basic probability concepts.

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for Science

Section Topics Included
Physics Motion, Force, Work, Energy & Power, Gravitation, Sound, Light – Reflection & Refraction, Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Sources of Energy
Chemistry Structure of Atom, Periodic Table, Chemical Reactions & Equations, Acids-Bases-Salts, Metals & Non-metals, Carbon & Its Compounds, Environmental Chemistry
Biology Cell Structure & Function, Tissues, Life Processes (Nutrition, Respiration, Transportation, Excretion), Reproduction, Heredity & Evolution, Control & Coordination, Our Environment, Human Health & Diseases

Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 for Social Science

Unit/Chapter Brief Description
History Indian independence, social reform movements, and global revolutions.
Geography Climate, natural resources, agriculture, and industries.
Civics Democracy, constitution, rights & duties, and political structures.
Economics Consumer rights, globalisation, and economic development.

Kerala SSLC 2026 Preparation Tips

For the Kerala SSLC Exam 2026, a mix of conceptual clarity, practice and time management is required.

More than 4 lakh students appear every year with a planned approach which helps them improve their performance.

Focus Area Key Action Expected Impact
Syllabus Analysis Identify high-priority chapters from past 5-year papers Covers ~70% repeat questions
Time Management Allocate 2 hrs/day per major subject Boosts retention by ~40%
Revision Cycles 3 full revisions before the exam Improves accuracy by ~30%
Mock Tests Attempt 1 test/week in the final 2 months Enhances speed & reduces errors
Weak Area Focus Spend 60% extra time on difficult topics Converts ~50% weak areas to strong
Healthy Routine Maintain 7–8 hrs sleep & a balanced diet Sustains concentration & memory

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Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2026 FAQs

Ques. What are the subjects for the SSLC exam in Kerala?

Ans. The Kerala SSLC includes 10 subjects, with different combinations in each stream.

Subject Category Subjects Included
Languages First Language (Malayalam/Hindi/Tamil/Kannada), English, Hindi/Second Language
Core Subjects Mathematics, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Social Science
Additional Information Technology (IT)
Optional Arabic, Sanskrit, Urdu, French (as language option)

Ques. How to get a full A+ in the SSLC Kerala syllabus?

Ans. To get an A+, which is more than 90% in all subjects, candidates should score more than 54/60 marks in theory and in practical, they should score more than 36/40.

For achieving these marks:

  • Candidates should analyse previous year papers, which cover 70% of the repeated question patterns.
  • Candidates should solve the weekly mock test, which will increase their speed and accuracy by 35%.
  • Candidates should follow a triple revision method in which they can also improve their score by 30%.

Ques. What is the full A+ mark in Kerala SSLC?

Ans.

Grade Marks Range (Per Subject) Grade Point
A+ 90–100% (≥54/60 theory) 9
A 80–89% 8
B+ 70–79% 7

Ques. How many full A+ in SSLC 2025 Kerala?

Ans. In Kerala SSLC 2025 around 4.27 lakh total candidates have appeared. Around 68,000 candidates achieved full A+ Score, in all 9 subjects.

Ques. What is the percentage of 9 A+ in SSLC?

Ans.

Year Total Students 9 A+ Students Percentage
2025 4,27,105 68,604 16.06%
2024 4,26,553 72,737 17.05%

Ques. How many failed in SSLC 2025 in Kerala?

Ans.In Kerala SSLC 2025, around 1,082 candidates failed the exam. The passing percentage is consistent with more than 99% candidates passing in last 5 years.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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