Master of Philosophy (MPhil) Tamil Full Form, Course, Duration, Syllabus, Fees, Salary 2024

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Note: As of December 2023, the University Grants Commission (UGC) has declared that MPhil will not be considered a valid degree in India. Learn More

MPhil Tamil is a research-based degree. The course involves an intensive study of the Tamil language and literature for one or two years. M. Phil (Tamil) is a theory-based course and includes no practical paper.

Students holding a postgraduate degree in the relevant discipline from a recognized institution are eligible for the course. Candidates must have a minimum of 50% to be eligible for the course.

Admissions to the course are mainly done based on the merit of the candidate's qualifying exam. However, certain colleges conduct their own entrance exams and counselling sessions.

Some of the top colleges that offer M.Phil in Tamil are Presidency College, Madras Christian College, Thiagarajar College, St Joseph’s College, Tamil Nadu, Queen Mary’s College, Ethiraj College for Women, Tamil Nadu, Lady Doak College, Tamil Nadu. The average course fee for the program ranges from 4,000 INR to INR 1 Lakh.

Some subjects taught to the students are Literature, Linguistics, Poetry, Drama, Fiction, Literary, Criticism, Literary History. Students are also required to complete a dissertation over the period of study.

The graduates on completing MPhil Tamil can go for higher studies like PhD in the same subject. Graduates can also go for job prospects like publishing papers or a book, Multimedia Reporter, Tamil Translator and Interpreter, Tamil Teacher, Tamil Linguist, among others.

Top recruiting areas are Educational Institutes, Foreign affairs, News Media, Publishing Firms, Consultancies, Translation, and Content Industry, etc. The average placement package offered to the graduates usually ranges between INR 3,00,00 and INR 5,00,000.

Table of Content

MPhil Tamil: Course Highlights
MPhil Tamil: What is it about?

2.1 Why study MPhil Tamil?

MPhil Tamil: Admission Process

3.1 Eligibility Criteria

3.2 Entrance Exam

3.3 How to get admission to a Top MPhil Tamil College?

MPhil Tamil: Top Colleges

4.1 College Comparison

MPhil Tamil: Distance Education
MPhil Tamil: Course Syllabus
MPhil Tamil: Course Comparison
MPhil Tamil: Job Profiles

8.1 Future Scope

MPhil Tamil: FAQs

MPhil Tamil: Course Highlights

Course Level	Postgraduate
Full-Form	Master of Philosophy in Tamil
Duration	2 years
Examination Type	Semester
Eligibility	At least 55% in a postgraduate degree in a relevant discipline.
Admission Process	Merit-based
Course Fee	INR 4,000-1 LPA
Average Salary	INR 5.11 LPA
Top Recruiting Companies	Educational Institutes, Foreign affairs, News Media, Publishing Firms, Consultancies, Translation, and Content Industry, etc
Job Positions	Translator and Interpreter, Journalist, High-school teacher, Assistant professor, and Freelancer

MPhil Tamil: What is it about?

A brief description of the course is as follows:

The curriculum is usually designed to enable students to take up competitive examinations.
The course promotes and instills the spirit of tolerance and social harmony.
Students are often encouraged to present research papers.
Throughout the course, the students get training in the art of creative writing.
The candidates learn about the rich history of the language.
The course includes a description of various contributors to the field.
The course enhances one’s grammar and critical skills.

Why study MPhil Tamil?

The following points are curated to encourage the students to take up the course.

The course would enable the students to acquire knowledge about the history of the Tamil language.
They would learn the evolution of the language.
After the course completion, the candidates would be capable enough to present their research findings lucidly.
The language has international relevance.
After the course completion, the candidate would possess analytical, research, critical, and observation skills.

MPhil Tamil: Admission Process

Register: The candidate should first open the college website and get himself registered.
Email Verification: Use the login credentials sent over the mail to login.
Fill admission form: Fill the application form with the correct details.
Submit documents: The application form would ask for some documents. Keep a check for the size of the documents and upload them.
Submit the application fee (if any): Most colleges do not charge fees for the M. Phil program. However, some of them take only for the students belonging to the general category. Look at the prospectus of the college and submit the application fee accordingly.
Keep a close watch: After submitting the form, regularly check the website for P.G. counselling schedules.

MPhil Tamil: Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria differ from university to university. The candidates need to check on the university website to confirm. Given below are some of the general guidelines.

The candidates should have a postgraduate degree in a related discipline.
The aggregate of the master’s degree must be at least 55%
The candidates belonging to the reserved category would be given relaxation.
Apart from this, different universities have different additional criteria. The candidates need to fulfil those.

MPhil Tamil: Entrance Exam

Most universities do not conduct an entrance exam for M.Phil in Tamil. The candidates need to go on the desired college website to dig into more information.

Some universities conduct a research entrance exam for M.Phil.
The shortlisted candidates are contacted for an interview round.
However, most colleges do not take the entrance exam and prefer interviews
The admission process in such colleges relies on the marks obtained in the master’s degree.

How to get admission to a Top MPhil Tamil College?

For admission to a good college for M.Phil in Tamil, the following factors must be kept in mind.

M. Phil (Tamil) is a research-based degree. Hence, one must have an immense knowledge pool regarding the subject.
As most universities do not take an entrance exam for M. Phil (Tamil), candidates can secure their place in the desired university by providing TANCET, UGC/CSIR NET.
The candidates can quote some published papers in their application to the university.
The candidates can prove their grasp of the language by gaining top marks in the master’s degree.
Keep a check on the deadline dates of the application form.
Apart from this, one must be fluent in the language and write impeccably.

MPhil Tamil: Top Colleges

Name of College	Average Annual Fees
Presidency College, Chennai	INR 2,335
Madras Christian College, Chennai	INR 31,000
Thiagarajar College, Chennai	INR 3,064
St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli	NA
Queen Mary’s College, Chennai	INR 1,132
Ethiraj College for Women, Chennai	NA
Lady Doak College, Madurai	INR 30,610

MPhil Tamil: College Comparison

To facilitate the students, a brief comparison of the top three colleges is done below.

Parameters	Presidency College	Madras Christian College	Thiagarajar College
Overview	Presidency College has been accredited by NAAC with an ‘A+’ grade. The college is affiliated with Bengaluru city university.	Madras Christian College has been accredited by NAAC with an ‘A’ grade. The college is affiliated with the University of Madras.	Thiagarajar College has been reaccredited by NAAC with an ‘A++’ grade in the fourth cycle. The college is affiliated with the Madurai Kamaraj University.
NIRF Ranking 2020	5	17	22
Average Fee	INR 2,335	INR 31,000	INR 3,064
Average Placement Package	INR 4.92 L	INR 3 L	INR 3 L
Top Companies	Wipro, TATA, Reliance, BYJU’S, Flipkart, etc.	HCL, Cognizant, Uber, etc.	Amazon, TCS, IBM, TVS motors, etc.
Research Opportunities	A research committee has been formed to encourage research-based activities. The college offers both M.Phil and Ph.D. degree programs.	A Deaner, Research, and Development was formed to encourage the research and developmental activities for students of M. Phil and Ph.D.	The research and development cell of the college aims at maintaining optimal ambiance for the research scholars.

MPhil Tamil: Distance Education

Given below are the colleges that offer the course in distance education mode.

Name of College	Average Fee
Alagappa University Distance Education, Tamil Nadu	-
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University, Hyderabad	INR 11,748
Tamil Nadu Open University, Chennai	INR 10,550

MPhil Tamil: Course Syllabus

Semester 1	Semester 2
Introduction to Manuscriptology	Advaita Vedanta
Tamil Language and Literature	Research Methodology
Vyakarna	Essay on Topic of Research
Nyaya	Dissertation
Mimamsa	Viva-Voce

MPhil Tamil: Course Comparison

Students must not confuse MPhil to PhD. The two courses are completely different. Herein, some of the differences are curated.

Parameters	MPhil Tamil	PhD Tamil
Overview	MPhil in Tamil course teaches Tamil language and literature, linguistics and translation have been incorporated to suit our local needs of our bilingual society.	PhD in Tamil promotes the cultural history of Tamil based on core Tamil Literature, core Tamil Grammar and the available archaeological sources like inscriptions and Tamil Manuscripts sources in the Tamil Milieu.
Duration	1-2 years	3-4 years
Degree of originality	Replicated	Original
Average Fee	INR 30,000- 1 L per annum	INR 50,000 - 2 L per annum
Average Placement Offer	INR 5-6 L per annum	INR 4- 15 L per annum
Top colleges	Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Christ University, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), Pondicherry University, University of Hyderabad, etc	Indian Institute of Technology Madras- [IITM], Indian Institute of Science, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi- [IITD], Indian Institute of Technology Bombay- [IITB], Indian Institute of Technology - [IIT], Kharagpur, etc
Job Profiles	Assistant Professor, Author, Journalist, Research assistant, Quality control expert, etc	University Professor, Senior research scientist, Public sector, industrial research, and development, etc

MPhil Tamil: Job Profiles

There are many options available after completion of MPhil in Tamil. Some of them are mentioned below.

Many lucrative options are available after M.Phil in Tamil literature. One can opt for teaching at the university level. Apart from the handsome salary, the candidates can also enjoy perks associated with the job.
The candidates can work as a freelancer. Nowadays, freelancers enjoy as many benefits as that of a high-paying job. The candidates would be able to work in flexible hours.
After completing M.Phil in Tamil literature, candidates can work in publishing houses. Their job would be to edit and maintain the standards of the company.
The candidates can work in translation companies. The responsibility would be to translate the given work without changing the meaning of the text.

The tabulation below gives a brief description of the future options available after an M.Phil in Tamil.

Job Roles	Job Description	Average Salary
Quality Control Expert	Quality control experts work in industries. Their responsibility is to ensure the standard of the product of the company.	INR 3,67,506
Assistant Professor	The responsibility of the assistant professor includes teaching and developing young minds.	INR 4,03,051
Translators	Translators are required in big firms to translate the given text without changing the meaning of the text.	INR 4,83,615
News Anchor	A news anchor presents daily news to a large audience daily. The candidate would also get a chance to interview guests.	INR 3,50,000
Teacher	The responsibility of a teacher includes conducting classes and evaluating the progress of each child daily.	INR 3,90,376
Freelancer	The candidates can work as freelance content writers. The benefits of this type of job included flexible hours.	INR 3,01,826

MPhil Tamil: Future Scope

There is a vast future scope after M.Phil in Tamil. Going through the below points would enable the students to make an intelligent choice.

PhD: After completing an M.Phil in Tamil, one can go for a PhD in the same discipline. A PhD holder is not limited to national work. The candidate can work internationally. A PhD holder is offered senior roles at any job.

However, the candidate can straight away start applying to the desired jobs. An M.Phil might be considered a little less than a PhD, it can still land one in a high-paying job.

Graduates of the course could pursue any one of the following jobs: