Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery [M.B.B.S]
Field of Study:
$19,438 /Yr
Université Laval's Doctorat de premier cycle en médecine (MD) is a 4 to 5-year first-cycle medical program located in Quebec City, Canada. The Faculty of Medicine is the first francophone medical faculty in North America, established in 1853. Université Laval ranks #469th globally (QS World University Rankings 2026) and 201–250 in Medical and Health (Times Higher Education 2026). It ranks 12th among Canadian universities for Medicine (QS Subject Rankings 2026).
This is a critical fact for Indian students: The entire program is taught exclusively in French. International students (visa holders) are allocated only 1 seat per year. Annual tuition for international students is CAD 27,414 (approx. ₹18.8 lakh) per year. Graduates must complete a Canadian residency to practise medicine in Canada.
Admissions for September 2026 entry are currently open. The application deadline for international pre-university applicants is February 15, 2026 (IST). The deadline for international university-level applicants was November 1, 2025 — this window has already closed for the current cycle.
- Why Study Medicine at Université Laval
- Université Laval MD Tuition Fees for International Students
- Cost of Living in Quebec City for MD Students
- Admissions: How to Apply for Laval MD as an International Student
- MD Curriculum at Université Laval: Brief Overview
- Rankings — Université Laval Medicine
- Scholarships for International MD Students at Université Laval
- Placements and Career Outcomes
- ROI: Is the Laval MD Worth It for Indian Students?
- FAQs
Why Study Medicine at Université Laval
- First francophone medical faculty in North America with over 170 years of medical education
- Quebec City offers one of the lowest costs of living among major Canadian university cities
- Clinical training across the most extensive clinical network in Quebec — hospitals in Quebec City, Lévis and Rimouski
- International clinical stage options available through IFMSA partnerships
- Graduates eligible for Canadian Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) after completing the degree
Université Laval MD Tuition Fees for International Students
Exchange rate used: CAD 1 = ₹68.68 (as of April 23, 2026). All INR figures are approximate and subject to currency fluctuation.
| Fee Component | Amount (CAD) | Amount (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Tuition (International, 30 credits) | CAD 27,414 | ₹18.82 lakh |
| Health & Hospital Insurance (International) | CAD 900/year | ₹61,800 |
| Application Fee | CAD 99.50 | ₹6,830 |
| MEM (MMI) Exam Fee | CAD 283.10 | ₹19,440 |
| Total Year 1 Cost (Tuition + Insurance) | ~CAD 28,314 | ~₹19.44 lakh |
| Total Program Cost (5 years, tuition only) | ~CAD 1,37,070 | ~₹94.1 lakh |
The 2025–26 international undergraduate tuition is confirmed at CAD 13,707.06 per semester (15 credits) = CAD 27,414.12 per academic year (30 credits), as published on Université Laval's official tuition page. The MD program follows undergraduate fee rates as it is classified as a first-cycle doctorate.
Cost of Living in Quebec City for MD Students
Quebec City is significantly more affordable than Toronto, Vancouver or Montreal. A single student can expect to spend CAD 1,500–2,000 per month including rent.
| Expense Category | Monthly (CAD) | Monthly (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Estimated Living Cost | CAD 1,500–2,000 | ₹1.03–1.37 lakh |
| Food & Groceries | CAD 300–450 | ₹20,600–30,900 |
| Transport (bus pass — included in tuition) | CAD 0 (LPU pass) | Included in fees |
| Personal & Miscellaneous | CAD 150–200 | ₹10,300–13,700 |
Accommodation
On-Campus (Université Laval Residences):
| Room Type | Monthly (CAD) | Annual (INR, ~10 months) |
|---|---|---|
| Shared room | CAD 600–900 | ₹41,200–61,800 |
| Single room | CAD 900–1,200 | ₹61,800–82,400 |
Off-Campus (Quebec City Private Rentals):
| Option | Monthly (CAD) | Monthly (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| 1-bedroom apartment (city centre) | CAD 1,270 | ₹87,200 |
| Shared apartment (per person) | CAD 700–900 | ₹48,100–61,800 |
| Studio apartment | CAD 850–1,100 | ₹58,400–75,500 |
On-campus residences include utilities. A public transit pass (LPU) is included in tuition fees, covering unlimited bus travel in Quebec City. International students on a Canadian Study Permit can work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during scheduled breaks. Quebec's minimum wage is CAD 16.10/hour (May 2025), allowing students to offset approximately CAD 1,200–1,300/month at maximum permitted hours.
Admissions: How to Apply for Laval MD as an International Student
Intake and Deadlines
| Applicant Type | Application Deadline | Interview Date |
|---|---|---|
| International pre-university (collégien) | February 15, 2026 | April 25–26, 2026 |
| International university-level | November 1, 2025 (passed) | April 25–26, 2026 |
| Offers sent | Mid-May 2026 | — |
Academic Eligibility for International Students
| Requirement | Details | Indian Equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Diploma | Pre-university diploma equivalent to 13 years of Quebec schooling OR IB Diploma with satisfactory science background | Class 12 (CBSE/ISC) + 1 year of university OR IB Diploma with Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Maths |
| Science Prerequisites | Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics at pre-university level | PCB/PCM in Class 12 with strong scores |
| University Route | Minimum 60 university credits in a single program at time of application | Completion of at least 2 years of a bachelor's degree |
| MCAT | Not required | Not applicable |
| CASPer | Required (in French) | Situational judgement test — must be taken in French |
Application Process
- Submit application electronically via Université Laval's admissions portal (ulaval.ca)
- Sit CASPer (situational judgement test — in French) for pre-screening
- If shortlisted via CASPer, attend Multiple Mini Interviews (MEM/MMI) — held at Université Laval or Université de Montréal on April 25–26, 2026
- Final selection based on MEM results
- Receive offer by mid-May 2026
French Language Requirements (ELP)
| Test | Minimum Score | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| TCF (Test de Connaissance du Français) — Mandatory sections | ≥400/699 | Required for all non-francophone applicants |
| TCF Written Expression (TCF-TP/EÉ) | ≥14/20 | Must be passed alongside the main TCF |
No IELTS or TOEFL is accepted. French is the sole language of instruction and assessment throughout the program. Indian students must demonstrate French proficiency before admission is granted.
MD Curriculum at Université Laval: Brief Overview
- Pré-externat (Years 1–3): 88 credits of pre-clinical coursework. Offered at Quebec City, Lévis or Rimouski. Condensed 2-year and 2.5-year tracks available (limited seats) at Quebec City.
- Externat (Years 4–5): 100 credits of clinical rotations across Laval's partner hospital network — the largest clinical training network in Quebec.
- Student-Selected Components: Optional profiles in research, entrepreneurship, international studies and sustainable development.
- International Stage: 2-month international clinical placement available for eligible students through IFMSA partnerships.
- Assessment: Programmatic assessment including ECOS (OSCE-style clinical exams) at pre-externat and externat stages plus a final written graduation exam.
- Post-graduation: Graduates must match into a Canadian residency program (CaRMS) to practise medicine in Canada.
Rankings — Université Laval Medicine
| Ranking Body | Rank | Year |
|---|---|---|
| QS World University Rankings (Overall) | =469th in the World | 2026 |
| QS Subject Rankings (Medicine) | 101–150 in the World | 2026 |
| QS Subject Rankings — Canada (Medicine) | 12th in Canada | 2026 |
| Times Higher Education (Medical & Health) | 201–250 in the World | 2026 |
Scholarships for International MD Students at Université Laval
| Scholarship | Value | Eligibility | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supplemental Tuition Fee Exemption Scholarship | Waives international supplement (~CAD 24,000/year) | Academically outstanding international students in priority programs | Limited seats — reduces fees to Quebec resident rate (~CAD 4,950/year) |
| Bureau International Mobility Bursary | Varies | Students on international clinical stage | Available during externat stage |
| FEMSI (Fonds étudiant de la Faculté de médecine pour la santé internationale) | Varies | Students on international health placements | Supplementary financial support |
| Quebec Government Bilateral Agreements | Varies | Country-specific agreements | Check if India has an active agreement with Quebec |
The Supplemental Tuition Fee Exemption Scholarship is the most impactful — if awarded, it reduces annual tuition from CAD 27,414 to approximately CAD 4,950 (Quebec resident rate). However, it is awarded to a limited number of students and is not guaranteed.
Placements and Career Outcomes
| Outcome | Data | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Path after graduation | Canadian Residency Match (CaRMS) | AFMC official documentation |
| Residency match rate (Canadian MD graduates) | ~95%+ in first iteration | CaRMS national data |
| Post-residency work route | Canadian Skilled Worker / PR pathway | IRCC Canada |
| Average physician salary (Canada, post-residency) | CAD 250,000–350,000/year (₹1.72–2.40 crore) | CIHI Physician Data 2024 |
| Family physician starting salary (Quebec) | CAD 200,000–250,000/year (₹1.37–1.72 crore) | RAMQ Quebec data |
International graduates must complete a Canadian residency to practise in Canada. Returning to India to practise requires NMC recognition — the Laval MD degree is not automatically recognised by India's National Medical Commission.
ROI: Is the Laval MD Worth It for Indian Students?
| Metric | Figure | INR |
|---|---|---|
| Total Tuition (5 years, international rate) | ~CAD 1,37,070 | ~₹94.1 lakh |
| Estimated Living Cost (5 years) | ~CAD 1,10,000 | ~₹75.5 lakh |
| Total Estimated Investment | ~CAD 2,47,070 | ~₹1.70 crore |
| Post-residency physician salary (Quebec) | CAD 200,000–250,000/year | ₹1.37–1.72 crore/year |
| Break-even Point | ~1–2 years post-residency | — |
The ROI is strong if the student successfully matches into a Canadian residency and remains in Canada. The break-even is approximately 1–2 years after completing residency. However, the path is extremely narrow for Indian students — only 1 international seat exists per year and the entire program is in French.
The Université Laval MD program is one of Canada's most established medical degrees, offering strong clinical training in Quebec's largest hospital network and a low cost of living compared to other Canadian cities. The total investment is approximately ₹1.70 crore over 5 years — significantly lower than UK or US medical schools. However, Indian students must weigh three hard realities: only 1 international seat is available per year, the program is entirely in French and the degree requires Canadian residency to practise medicine. For students who are fluent in French, academically exceptional and committed to building a medical career in Canada, Laval represents a high-ROI pathway with physician salaries of ₹1.37–1.72 crore per year post-residency.
FAQs
Ques. Can Indian students apply for the MD program at Université Laval and how many seats are available?
Ans. Yes, Indian students can apply as international (visa) applicants. However, Université Laval allocates only 1 seat per year to international students with a study permit across the entire MD program. This is confirmed by the AFMC's official 2026 admissions guide. The application deadline for international pre-university applicants is February 15, 2026.
Ques. Is French mandatory for the Université Laval MD program and what is the minimum language score required?
Ans. Yes, French is the sole language of instruction throughout the entire program. All lectures, clinical placements, exams and patient interactions are conducted in French. Indian students must pass the TCF (Test de Connaissance du Français) with a minimum score of 400/699 on mandatory sections and 14/20 on the written expression component before admission is granted. No English language test is accepted.
Ques. What is the total cost of studying the MD at Université Laval for Indian students and can graduates practise medicine in India?
Ans. The annual tuition for international students is CAD 27,414 (approx. ₹18.82 lakh) per year, confirmed on Université Laval's official 2025–26 tuition page. The total estimated investment over 5 years is approximately CAD 2,47,070 (₹1.70 crore) including living costs. Graduates cannot directly practise in India — the Laval MD is not automatically recognised by India's National Medical Commission (NMC). Graduates must complete a Canadian residency to practise in Canada and would need to pass NMC screening exams to return to India.
Tuition Fees
| Year | 1st Year Fees |
|---|---|
| Tuition Fees | $19438 (CAD 26627) |
Other Expenses
| Head | Avg Cost Per Year |
|---|---|
| Health Insurance | $780 (CAD 1068) |
| Total Cost | $780 (CAD 1068) |
Previous Year Tuition Fees
| Year | 1st Year Fees |
|---|---|
| 2023 | $16965 (CAD 23240) |
| 2021 | $7307 (CAD 10009) |
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Scholarship Grants & Financial Aids
| Name | Scholarship Per Student | Level of Study | Type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forktip Women’s- Innovation Scholarship | Scholarship per studentVariable Amount | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeCollege-Specific | |
| Jared J. Davis Grant | Scholarship per student$ 730/Yr$1,000 | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeMerit-Based | |
| Axol Science Scholarship | Scholarship per student$ 1,460/Yr$2,000 | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeCompany-Sponsored | |
| Business Administration Scholarships | Scholarship per studentVariable Amount | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeMerit-Based | |
| University of Montreal Scholarships | Scholarship per studentVariable Amount | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeCollege-Specific | |
| VueVille Future Technology Scholarship | Scholarship per student$ 730/Yr$1,000 | Level Of StudyBachelor | TypeMerit-Based |
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Documents submission deadline for Fall 2026 Intake (2nd May 2026) | USD 15,817 /Yr CAD 21,667 /Yr |
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